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put out

  • 1 pōnō

        pōnō posuī (posīvērunt, C.), positus, ere    [for * posino; old praep. port- (pro) + sino], to put down, set down, put, place, set, fix, lay, deposit: tabulas in aerario, Cs.: castra iniquo loco, pitch, Cs.: tabulas in publico, deposit: collum in Pulvere, H.: in possessionem libertatis pedem ponimus: in Prytaneum vasa aurea, L.: omnia pone feros in ignes, O.: ubi pedem poneret habere, might set his foot: posito genu, kneeling, O.: num genu posuit? Cu.: ova, O.: fetum, give birth to, Ph.—Of troops and guards, to place, post, set, station, fix: praesidium ibi, Cs.: insidias contra Pompei dignitatem: Dumnorigi custodes, ut, etc., Cs.— To set up, erect, build: opus, O.: urbem, V.: castella, Ta.: aras, V.: tropaeum, N.— To form, fashion, mould, depict: duo pocula fecit... Orphaeque in medio posuit, V.: nunc hominem nunc deum, H.—Of plants, to set, set out, plant: ordine vites, V.: nefasto (arborem) die, H.—Of wagers or prizes, to offer, propose, promise, lay, stake, wager: pocula fagina, V.: praemium proposuerunt, si quis nomen detulisset, L.— To put out at interest, loan, invest: pecuniam in praedio: dives positis in faenore nummis, H.— To serve, serve up, set forth: posito pavone, H.: positi Bacchi cornua, O.: Da Trebio, pone ad Trebium, Iu.— To lay aside, take off, put down, lay down: veste positā: velamina de corpore, O.: librum: arma, i. e. surrender, Cs.: Nepesinis inde edictum ut arma ponant, L.: positis armis, L.— To lay out, arrange for burial: toro Mortua componar, O.: positum adfati corpus, V.— To lay in the grave, bury, inter: te... patriā decedens ponere terrā, V.: quā positis iusta feruntur avis, O.— To arrange, deck, set in order: suas in statione comas, O.— To subdue, calm, allay, quiet: quo non arbiter Hadriae Maior, tollere seu ponere volt freta, H.—Of winds, to fall, abate: Cum venti posuere, V.—Of an anchor, to cast, fix: ancoris positis, L.—Fig., to set, place, put, lay, bring: pone ante oculos laetitiam senatūs: se in gratiā reconciliatae pacis, L.: in laude positus: illa in conspectu animi: cum in mentem venit, ponor ad scribendum, my name is added to the record.—To put, place, cause to rest: credibile non est, quantum ego in prudentiā tuā ponam, count upon: spem salutis in virtute, Cs.: in te positum est, ut, etc., rests with you.—To lay out, spend, employ, occupy, consume: tempus in cogitatione: diem totum in considerandā causā: totos nos in rebus perspiciendis: itinera ita facit, ut multos dies in oppidum ponat.— To put, place, count, reckon, consider, regard: mortem in malis: inter quos me ipse dubiā in re poni malim, L.: Hoc metuere, alterum in metu non ponere, regard with fear, Poët. ap. C.: ut in dubio poneret, utrum, etc., regarded as doubtful, L.: haec in magno discrimine, attach great importance to, L.: in vitiis poni, be regarded as a fault, N.— To appoint, ordain, make: leges: sunt enim rebus novis nova ponenda nomina, to be applied: Laurentisque ab eā (lauro) nomen colonis, V.: tibi nomen Insano, H.—Of vows or votive offerings, to make, render, pay, consecrate: Veneris (tabellas) in aede, O.: hic funalia, H.: ex praedā tripodem aureum Delphis, N.— To lay down as true, state, posit, fix, assume, assert, maintain, allege: ut paulo ante posui, si, etc.: Verum pono, esse victum eum; at, etc., T.: positum sit igitur in primis, etc.: hoc posito, esse quandam, etc., agreed: id pro certo, L.: rem ipsam.— To cite, set forth, refer to: eorum exempla.— To set forth, represent, describe: Tigellinum, Iu.— To propose, offer, fix upon, set forth: mihi nunc vos quaestiunculam ponitis?: ponere iubebam, de quo quis audire vellet: doctorum consuetudo ut iis ponatur, de quo disputent.— To put away, leave off, dismiss, forego, lay down, surrender: vitia: curas, L.: moras, H.: corda ferocia, V.: ponendus est ille ambitus (verborum), non abiciendus, i. e. to be closed without abruptness.
    * * *
    I
    ponere, posivi, - V
    put, place, set; station; (archaic form of perf. of pono)
    II
    ponere, posui, positus V
    put, place, set; station

    Latin-English dictionary > pōnō

  • 2 pono

    pōno, pŏsŭi (Plaut. posīvi), pŏsĭtum, 3 (old form of perf. POSEIVEI, Inscr. Orell. 3308:

    posivi,

    Plaut. Ps. 5, 1, 35: posivimus, id. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 898 P.:

    posiverunt, Cato, R. R. praef. 1: posiveris,

    id. ib. 4, 1; Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 108: POSIER unt, Inscr. Orell. 5061:

    POSIT, contr. from posivit,

    ib. 71; 732; 1475; 3087 al.; part. perf. sync. postus, a, um, Lucr. 1, 1059; 3, 87; 6, 965), v. a. [for posno, posino, from old prep. port, = proti, pros, and sino; cf.: porricio, pollingo, etc., and v. pro, sino], to put or set down a person or thing, to put, place, set, lay, etc. (syn.: colloco, statuo); constr. with acc. alone, or with in and abl., or with adv. of place; sometimes with in and acc., or absol.; v. infra.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    tabulas in aerario ponere,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 108:

    castra,

    to pitch, id. ib. 1, 65 fin.:

    castra iniquo loco,

    id. ib. 1, 81:

    milia passuum tria ab eorum castris castra ponit,

    id. B. G. 1, 22 fin.: qui indicabantur, in senatu sunt positi, Cic. Fragm. ap. Quint. 9, 3, 50:

    tabulas obsignatas in publico,

    Cic. Fl. 9, 21:

    sejuges in Capitolio aurati a P. Cornelio positi,

    Liv. 38, 35, 4:

    tyrannicidae imago in gymnasio ponatur,

    Quint. 7, 7, 5; cf. id. 1, 7, 12:

    collum in Pulvere,

    Hor. C. 4, 6, 11; cf.:

    artus in litore ponunt,

    Verg. A. 1, 173; and with simple abl.:

    saxo posuit latus,

    Val. Fl. 4, 378:

    in curulibus sellis sese posuerunt,

    seated themselves, Flor. 1, 13.—With in and acc.: hodierno die primum longo intervallo in possessionem libertatis pedem ponimus, Cic. Phil. 3, 11, 28 B. and K. (Klotz, possessione):

    Cyzici in Prytaneum vasa aurea mensae unius posuit,

    Liv. 41, 20, 7 Weissenb. ad loc.:

    stipes erat, quem... in flammam triplices posuere sorores,

    Ov. M. 8, 452:

    omnia pone feros in ignes,

    id. R. Am. 719:

    oleas in solem,

    Cato, R. R. 7:

    coronam in caput,

    Gell. 3, 15, 3.—With sub and abl.:

    pone sub curru nimium propinqui,

    Hor. C. 1, 22, 21:

    fundamenta,

    Vulg. 1 Esd. 6, 3:

    ubi pedem poneret non habebat,

    might set his foot, Cic. Fin. 4, 25, 69:

    genu or genua,

    to bow the knee, to kneel, Ov. F. 2, 438; 5, 507; Curt. 8, 7, 13:

    num genu posuit? num vocem supplicem misit?

    id. 4, 6, 28:

    oculos,

    to cast one's eyes on, Vulg. Jer. 24, 6:

    faciem,

    to turn one's face, id. ib. 42, 15.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    In milit. lang., to place, post, set, station a body of troops:

    ibi praesidium ponit,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 5:

    praesidium ibi,

    id. B. C. 1, 47 fin.:

    legionem tuendae orae maritimae causā,

    id. ib. 3, 34:

    insidias contra aliquem,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 18, 49.—
    2.
    To set up, erect, build (mostly poet.):

    opus,

    Ov. M. 8, 160:

    templa,

    Verg. A. 6, 19:

    aras,

    id. ib. 3, 404:

    tropaeum,

    Nep. Dat. 8, 3; so,

    in inscrr., of erecting monuments of any kind: POSVIT, PONENDVM CVRAVIT (usu. abbreviated P. C.), etc.: columna rostrata quae est Duilio in foro posita,

    in honor of Duilius, Quint. 1, 7, 12.—
    3.
    Hence, poet., to form, fashion works of art:

    Alcimedon duo pocula fecit... Orpheaque in medio posuit,

    Verg. E. 3, 46:

    hic saxo liquidis ille coloribus Sollers nunc hominem ponere, nunc deum,

    Hor. C. 4, 8, 8.—
    4.
    To set, set out, plant trees, etc. ( poet. and in postAug. prose;

    syn.: planto, sero): pone ordine vites,

    Verg. E. 1, 74:

    vitem,

    Col. 4, 1; cf.:

    ille et nefasto te (arbor) posuit die,

    planted thee, Hor. C. 2, 13, 1.—
    5.
    To lay, stake, wager, as a forfeit; to lay down, propose, as a prize: pono pallium;

    Ille suum anulum opposuit,

    Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 76:

    pocula fagina,

    Verg. E. 3, 36:

    invitat pretiis animos et praemia ponit,

    id. A. 5, 292:

    praemia,

    id. ib. 5, 486:

    praemium,

    Liv. 41, 23, 10.—
    6.
    In business lang., to put out at interest, to loan, to invest (less freq. than collocare): pecuniam in praedio ponere, Cic. Tull. § 15 Orell.; cf.:

    pecuniam apud aliquem,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 70, § 165:

    dives positis in fenore nummis,

    Hor. A. P. 421:

    pecuniam Quaerit Kalendis ponere,

    id. Epod. 2, 70.—
    7.
    To place, set, appoint a person as a watch or guard, accuser, etc. (less freq. than apponere):

    Dumnorigi custodes ponit, ut, quae agat, scire possit,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 20 fin.:

    custos frumento publico est positus,

    Cic. Fl. 19, 45: alicui accusatorem, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 12, 3:

    puer super hoc positus officium,

    Petr. 56, 8.—
    8.
    To serve up, set before one at table (rare for the class. apponere), Cato, R. R. 79; so id. ib. 81:

    posito pavone,

    Hor. S. 2, 2, 23; 2, 4, 14; 2, 6, 64; 2, 8, 91; id. A. P. 422:

    positi Bacchi cornua,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 231:

    vinum,

    Petr. 34, 7:

    calidum scis ponere sumen,

    Pers. 1, 53:

    porcum,

    Mart. 8, 22, 1:

    da Trebio, pone ad Trebium,

    Juv. 5, 135.—
    9.
    To lay aside, take off, put down, lay down, etc. (as clothing, arms, books, the hair or beard, etc., = deponere):

    cum pila ludere vellet tunicamque poneret,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 20, 60; cf.:

    veste positā,

    id. ib. 1, 47, 113:

    velamina,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 613; cf.:

    velamina de corpore,

    id. M. 4, 345:

    arma,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 37:

    sarcinam,

    Petr. 117, 11:

    barbam,

    Suet. Calig. 5; cf.:

    bicolor positis membrana capillis,

    Pers. 3, 10:

    libros de manibus,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 8, § 23; cf.:

    cum posui librum, et mecum ipse coepi cogitare,

    id. Tusc. 1, 11, 24.—
    10.
    To lay out for the grave:

    toroque Mortua componar, positaeque det oscula frater,

    Ov. M. 9, 503; Verg. A. 2, 644.—Also, to lay in the grave, to bury, inter ( poet. and in post-class. prose;

    syn.: sepelio, condo): corpore posto,

    Lucr. 3, 871:

    te... patriā decedens ponere terrā,

    Verg. A. 6, 508; Ov. F. 5, 480:

    ubi corpus meum positum fuerit,

    Dig. 34, 1, 18 fin.; Inscr. Orell. 4370:

    IN HAC CVPA MATER ET FILIVS POSITI SVNT,

    ib. 4550; 4495:

    HIC POSITVS EST, Inscr. in Boeckh. C. I. Gr. 4156: CINERES,

    Inscr. Orell. 4393; 4489.—
    11.
    Ponere calculum or calculos, transf., to weigh carefully, to ponder, consider:

    si bene calculum ponas,

    Petr. 115, 16:

    examina tecum, omnesque, quos ego movi, in utrāque parte calculos pone,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 19 fin. —
    12.
    To arrange, deck, set in order (cf. compono):

    qui suas ponunt in statione comas,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 434:

    quid totiens positas fingis, inepta, comas?

    id. ib. 1, 306; cf. id. H. 4, 77; id. M. 1, 477.—
    13.
    To subdue, calm, allay, quiet:

    quo non arbiter Hadriae Major, tollere seu ponere vult freta,

    Hor. C. 1, 3, 16:

    magnos cum ponunt aequora motus,

    Prop. 4 (5), 14, 31.—Hence, neutr., of the winds, to fall, abate ( poet. and late Lat.):

    cum venti posuere omnisque repente resedit Flatus,

    Verg. A. 7, 27:

    tum Zephyri posuere,

    id. ib. 10, 103:

    simul ac ventus posuit,

    Gell. 2, 30, 2.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to set, place, put, lay a thing anywhere: noenum ponebat rumores ante salutem, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 314 Vahl.):

    pone ante oculos laetitiam senatūs,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 45, 115:

    at te apud eum, di boni! quantā in gratiā posui,

    id. Att. 6, 6, 4; cf. id. ib. 5, 11, 6; 6, 1, 22: ponite me ei (Appio) in gratiā, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 6, 5:

    apud Lentulum ponam te in gratiā,

    Cic. Att. 5, 3, 3 B. and K. (Orell. gratiam):

    se quoque in gratiā reconciliatae pacis ponere,

    Liv. 44, 14, 7:

    in laude positus,

    Cic. Sest. 66, 139:

    aliquem in metu non ponere,

    i. e. not to fear, id. Top. 13, 55:

    virtutum fundamenta in voluptate tamquam in aquā ponere,

    id. Fin. 2, 22, 72; cf. id. Pis. 4, 9:

    aliquid in conspectu animi,

    id. de Or. 3, 40, 161; cf.:

    sub uno aspectu ponere,

    Q. Cic. Petit. Cons. 1, 1: ponendus est ille ambitus, non abiciendus, to lay down gently, i. e. close gracefully, Cic. Or. 59, 199:

    super cor,

    to lay to heart, Vulg. Mal. 2, 2.—With in and acc.:

    te in crimen populo ponat atque infamiam,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 3, 11.—Elliptically: et quidem cum in mentem venit, ponor ad scribendum, when it occurs to Cœsar, he sets me (i. e. my name) to the Senate's decrees, Cic. Fam. 9, 15, 4.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Ponere aliquid in aliquā re, to put or place a thing in something, to cause a thing to rest or depend upon:

    credibile non est, quantum ego in consiliis et prudentiā tuā, quantum in amore et fide ponam,

    Cic. Att. 2, 23, 3:

    spem in aliquo,

    id. ib. 6, 1, 11:

    salutis auxilium in celeritate,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 48; cf.:

    spem salutis in virtute,

    id. ib. 5, 34, 2:

    ut in dubio poneret, utrum, etc.,

    regarded as doubtful, doubted, Liv. 34, 5, 3: sed haec haud in magno equidem ponam discrimine, I shall attach no great importance to it, id. prooem. § 8.—In pass.: positum esse in aliquā re, to be based or founded upon, to rest upon, depend upon:

    ut salutem praesentium, spem reliquorum in vestris sententiis positam esse et defixam putetis,

    Cic. Fl. 1, 3; id. Agr. 2, 9, 22:

    omnia posita putamus in Planci tui liberalitate,

    id. Att. 16, 16, F, 2; id. Or. 8, 27:

    in te positum est, ut, etc.,

    id. Att. 16, 16, B, § 8. —
    2.
    To lay out, spend, employ a thing, esp. time, in any thing:

    tempus in cogitatione ponere,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 5, 17:

    si in hac curā vita mihi ponenda sit,

    id. Fam. 9, 24, 4:

    diem totum in considerandā causā,

    id. Brut. 22, 87; cf. id. Fam. 5, 21, 1; id. Att. 6, 2, 6:

    sumptum,

    id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 2; id. Fam. 13, 54 fin.; cf.:

    totum animum atque omnem curam, operam diligentiamque suam in petitione,

    id. Mur. 22, 45:

    id multo tum faciemus liberius totosque nos in contemplandis rebus perspiciendisque ponemus,

    id. Tusc. 1, 19, 44:

    apud gratissimum hominem beneficium ponere,

    id. Fam. 13, 55 fin.:

    itinera enim ita facit, ut multos dies in oppidum ponat,

    id. Att. 11, 22, 2.—
    3.
    To put, place, count, reckon, consider a thing in or among certain things:

    mortem in malis,

    Cic. Fin. 3, 8, 29:

    in beneficii loco,

    id. Fam. 15, 4, 12; id. Cat. 2, 9, 20:

    si quis motus populi factus esset, id C. Norbano in fraude capitali esse ponendum,

    id. de Or. 2, 48, 199:

    in laude,

    to regard as praiseworthy, id. Top. 18, 71:

    in vitiis poni,

    to be regarded as a fault, Nep. Epam. 1, 2.—
    4.
    To appoint, ordain, make something:

    leges,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 11, § 28:

    festos laetosque ritus,

    Tac. H. 5, 5 fin.:

    ut male posuimus initia, sic cetera sequentur,

    Cic. Att. 10, 18, 2:

    ne tu in spem ponas me bonae frugi fore,

    to hope for, reckon upon, Plaut. Capt. 5, 2, 4 Fleck.: nomen, to apply or give a name (= imponere):

    sunt enim rebus novis nova ponenda nomina,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 17, 44; id. Tusc. 3, 5, 10; Verg. A. 7, 63:

    qui tibi nomen Insano posuere,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 48: rationem, to furnish an account, to [p. 1397] reckon, Suet. Oth. 7; cf. Col. 1, 3:

    pecuniae,

    Dig. 46, 3, 89.—
    5.
    To make or render vows or votive offerings to the gods:

    Veneri ponere vota,

    Prop. 3, 12, 18:

    nunc ego victrices lauro redimire tabellas, Nec Veneris mediā ponere in aede morer,

    Ov. Am. 1, 11, 25:

    hic ponite lucida Funalia et vectes,

    Hor. C. 3, 26, 6:

    libatum agricolae ponitur ante deo,

    Tib. 1, 1, 14; Ov. M. 3, 506:

    ex praedā tripodem aureum Delphi posuit,

    Nep. Paus. 2, 3.—
    6.
    In speaking or writing, to lay down as true, to state, assume, assert, maintain, allege, take for granted, etc.:

    quamobrem, ut paulo ante posui, si, etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 21; id. Fin. 2, 31, 100:

    recte Magnus ille noster, me audiente, posuit in judicio, rem publicam, etc.,

    id. Leg. 2, 3, 6: verum pono, esse victum eum;

    at, etc.,

    Ter. Phorm. 4, 3, 25:

    positum sit igitur in primis, etc.,

    Cic. Or. 4, 14:

    hoc posito atque concesso, esse quandam vim divinam, etc.,

    id. Div. 1, 52, 118; cf.:

    quo posito, et omnium sensu adprobato,

    id. Fin. 3, 8, 29; id. Leg. 2, 19, 48:

    pono satis in eo fuisse orationis atque ingenii,

    id. Brut. 45, 165:

    aliquid pro certo ponere,

    Liv. 10, 9 fin.:

    nunc rem ipsam ponamus quam illi non negant... Est haec res posita, quae ab adversario non negatur,

    Cic. Caecin. 11, 32.—
    7.
    Esp.: exemplum ponere, to cite an instance:

    eorum quae constant exempla ponemus,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 38, 68:

    perspicuo et grandi vitio praeditum posuimus exemplum,

    id. ib. 1, 47, 88:

    ab adjunctis antea posui exemplum,

    id. Top. 11, 50:

    horum exempla posui ex jure civili,

    id. ib. 14, 58:

    horum generum ex Cicerone exempla ponamus,

    Quint. 5, 11, 11; 6, 3, 108 al.—
    8.
    To set before the mind, represent, describe:

    nec ponere lucum Artifices, nec, etc.,

    Pers. 1, 70:

    pone Tigellinum,

    Juv. 1, 155.—
    9.
    To propose, offer, fix upon a theme for discussion (= proponere):

    mihi nunc vos quaestiunculam, de quā meo arbitratu loquar, ponitis?

    Cic. de Or. 1, 22, 102; 2, 1, 2:

    ponere aliquid, ad quod audiam, si tibi non est molestum, volo,

    id. Fat. 2, 4; cf.:

    ponere jubebam, de quo quis audire vellet,

    id. Tusc. 1, 4, 7:

    ponere praemium,

    Liv. 39, 17, 1; and impers. pass.:

    doctorum est ista consuetudo eaque Graecorum, ut iis ponatur, de quo disputent quamvis subito,

    id. Lael. 5, 17; so,

    cum ita positum esset, videri, etc.,

    id. Tusc. 3, 22, 54.—
    10.
    To put away, leave off, dismiss, forego, lay down, surrender (= deponere):

    vitam propera ponere,

    Plaut. Curc. 4, 3, 4:

    vitia,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 12, 46:

    dolorem,

    id. Tusc. 3, 28, 66: inimicitias, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 6:

    curas,

    Liv. 1, 19:

    metum,

    Plin. Ep. 5, 6:

    iram,

    Hor. A. P. 160:

    moras,

    id. C. 4, 12, 25; Ov. F. 2, 816:

    animos feroces,

    Liv. 8, 1:

    corda ferocia,

    Verg. A. 1, 302:

    vires (flammae),

    id. ib. 5, 681:

    ipsum rudimentum adulescentiae bello lacessentem Romanos posuisse,

    had obtained his first experience, Liv. 31, 11 fin.; Suet. Ner. 22; also,

    tirocinium,

    Just. 12, 4, 6:

    animam,

    to lay down life, Vulg. Johan. 10, 15; 17.—Esp., milit. t. t.: arma ponere (= deponere), to lay down arms, yield, surrender:

    Nepesinis inde edictum ut arma ponant,

    Liv. 6, 10, 5:

    dedi imperatorem, arma poni jubet,

    id. 4, 10, 3; cf.:

    positis armis,

    id. 35, 36, 4; id. Epit. 88.—
    11.
    To make, cause to be (eccl. Lat.):

    cornu tuum ponam ferreum,

    Vulg. Mich. 4, 13:

    posuit me desolatam,

    id. Thren. 3, 11; with quasi:

    ponam Samariam quasi acervum,

    id. Mich. 1, 6; with in and acc.:

    posuerunt eam in ruinam,

    id. Isa. 23, 13.—
    12.
    To assume, suppose, put a case (of mere suppositions; only late Lat.; cf. 6 supra): pone tamen ab evangelistis scriptum, Ambros. de Fide, 5, 16, 194; Ps.-Quint. Decl. 273.—Hence, pŏsĭtus, a, um, P. a., of localities, placed, situated; situate, standing, lying anywhere:

    Roma in montibus posita,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 35, 96:

    Delos in Aegaeo mari posita,

    id. Imp. Pomp. 18, 55:

    portus ex adverso urbi positus,

    Liv. 45, 5:

    tumulus opportune ad id positus,

    id. 28, 13:

    urbs alieno solo posita,

    id. 4, 17.— Poet.:

    somno positus = sopitus,

    lulled to sleep, Verg. A. 4, 527.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pono

  • 3 locō

        locō āvī (locāssint, for locāverint, C.), ātus, āre    [locus], to place, put, lay, set, dispose, arrange: cohortes in fronte, S.: cadavera in arcā, N.: crates adversas locari iubet, Cs.: cum sol ita locatus fuisset, ut, etc.: Fundamenta (urbis), V.: litore Moenia, V.: vicos, Ta.: stipendium, S.—Fig., to place, put, set, lay, fix, establish, constitute: inter recte factum atque peccatum media locabat quaedam: eo loco locati sumus, ut, etc.: prudentia est locata in delectu bonorum et malorum, consists in.—To place in marriage, give away, give in marriage, marry: filiam suam, T.: nuptum virginem adulescenti, T.— To let, lease, hire, farm out: vectigalia: agrum frumento, L.: fundum: vocem, i. e. rant for pay (on the stage), Iu.: disciplina (histrionis) locabat se non minus HS CCCI[C ][C ][C ], yielded.—To give out on contract, contract for making, have done by contract: statuam faciendam: anseribus cibaria publice locantur (sc. praebenda): Iunoni templum (sc. exstruendum), L.: secanda marmora, H. — To put out, place profitably: beneficia apud gratos, L.: Bene facta male locata male facta arbitror, Enn. ap. C.
    * * *
    I
    for, in the place of, instead of
    II
    locare, additional forms V
    place, put, station; arrange; contract (for); farm out (taxes) on contract
    III
    locare, locavi, locatus V
    place, put, station; arrange; contract (for); farm out (taxes) on contract

    Latin-English dictionary > locō

  • 4 locatum

    lŏco, āvi, ātum, 1 (old forms, locassim for locaverim, Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 51; so,

    locassint,

    Cic. Leg. 3, 4, 11), v. a. [locus], to place, put, lay, set, dispose, arrange.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    equites pro cornibus,

    Quint. 2, 13, 3:

    crates adversas locari jubet,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 46:

    milites super vallum in munimentis,

    Sall. J. 100:

    cum sol ita locatus fuisset, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 15, 23:

    fundamenta (urbis),

    Verg. A. 4, 266; cf. id. ib. 1, 428:

    gramineoque viros locat ipse sedili,

    id. ib. 8, 176:

    vicos,

    Tac. G. 16:

    stipendium et commeatum,

    Sall. J. 90.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Locare puellam in matrimonium or in matrimonio, nuptiis, nuptum, or simply locare, to give a girl in marriage, to marry her to any one: cur me huic locabas nuptiis? Enn. ap. Auct. Her. 2, 24, 38 (Trag. v. 157 Vahl.):

    virginem habeo grandem, neque eam queo locare quoiquam,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 15:

    in matrimonium,

    id. Trin. 3, 3, 52:

    aliquam in luculentam familiam,

    id. Cist. 3, 2, 18:

    nuptum virginem adulescenti,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 1, 25.—
    2.
    To let, lease, to hire or farm out (opp. conduco):

    vectigalia,

    Cic. Agr. 1, 3, 7:

    portorium,

    id. Inv. 1, 30, 47:

    agrum frumento,

    Liv. 27, 3:

    praedia non nummo sed partibus,

    Plin. Ep. 9, 37, 3:

    tabernas civitatibus ad stationem,

    Suet. Ner. 37.—
    b.
    To give out on contract, to contract for having a thing done:

    tu idem optimum est Loces efferendum: nam jam credo mortuus est,

    Plaut. Aul. 3, 6, 30:

    impero, ut tu me quoivis castrandum loces,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 73:

    ut quod sit sibi operis locatum ecficeret,

    id. As. 2, 4, 37:

    ego operam meam tribus nummis hodie locavi ad artis naugatorias,

    id. Trin. 4, 2, 2:

    statuam faciendam,

    Cic. Phil. 9, 7, 16:

    funera,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 43, § 120:

    majore pecuniā columnas dealbandas, quam, etc.,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 59, §

    154: statuas demoliendas,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 67, § 161: auseribus cibaria publice locantur (sc. praebenda), [p. 1074] id. Rosc. Am. 20, 56:

    Junoni templum (sc. exstruendum),

    Liv. 5, 23:

    vestimenta exercitui (sc. facienda),

    id. 27, 10:

    ingentesque locat Caesonia Rhenos,

    Pers. 6, 47.—
    c.
    Locare se or locare operam suam, to hire one's self out, hire out one's services:

    quid si aliquo ad ludos me pro manduco locem,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 6, 51:

    operam suam ad aliquam rem,

    id. Trin. 4, 2, 1; Gell. 3, 3, 14:

    vocem,

    i. e. to become a ranter, Juv. 8, 185:

    locare noctes, of courtesans,

    Ov. Am. 1, 10, 30.—
    d.
    To lend:

    ornamenta quae locavi metuo ut possim recipere,

    Plaut. Curc. 4, 1, 3.—
    e.
    To quarter, establish in quarters:

    cohortes novis hibernaculis,

    Tac. A. 14, 38.—
    3.
    Of money, to invest, place:

    nec quicquam argenti locavi jam diu usquam aeque bene?

    Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 144.—
    4.
    To put or lend out money on interest:

    locare argenti nemini nummum queo,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 4. —Hence, locare se, to bring in interest, to yield:

    disciplina (histrionis) quae erat (Panurgo) ab hoc (Roscio) tradita, locabat se non minus HS CCCICCC,

    Cic. Rosc. Com. 10, 28.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to place, put, set, lay, fix:

    metuo hercle ne illa mulier mi insidias locet,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 5, 17:

    num tu pudicae quoipiam insidias locas?

    id. Curc. 1, 1, 25:

    vitam in tam clara luce locavit,

    Lucr. 5, 12:

    inter recte factum atque peccatum media locabat quaedam,

    Cic. Ac. 1, 10, 37:

    aliquem in amplissimo gradu dignitatis,

    id. Mur. 14, 30:

    civitas in Catonis et Bruti fide locata,

    id. Att. 6, 1, 5:

    omnia mea studia in Milonis magistratu fixi et locavi,

    id. Fam. 2, 6, 3:

    eo loco locati sumus, ut, etc.,

    id. Lael. 12, 40:

    vos hortor, ut ita virtutem locetis, ut eā exceptā nihil amicitiā praestabilius esse putetis,

    id. ib. 27, 104:

    res certis in personis ac temporibus locata,

    id. de Or. 1, 31, 138:

    prudentia est locata in delectu bonorum et malorum,

    consists in, id. Off. 3, 17, 71:

    beneficium apud gratos,

    to confer upon, Liv. 7, 20.—
    B.
    (Acc. to I. B. 2. c.) To put out, as at interest; to place so as to secure a return: optumo optume optumam operam das;

    datam pulcre locas,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 122:

    beneficia apud gratos,

    Liv. 7, 20, 5: benefacta male locata male facta arbitror, Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 2, 18, 62 (Trag. v. 429 Vahl.).—
    C.
    Locare nomen, to become surety, Phaedr. 1, 16, 1.—Hence, P. a.: lŏcātus, a, um, only as subst.: lŏcātum, i, n., that which is placed on lease, hired out, Cic. N. D. 3, 30, 74.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > locatum

  • 5 locatus

    lŏco, āvi, ātum, 1 (old forms, locassim for locaverim, Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 51; so,

    locassint,

    Cic. Leg. 3, 4, 11), v. a. [locus], to place, put, lay, set, dispose, arrange.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    equites pro cornibus,

    Quint. 2, 13, 3:

    crates adversas locari jubet,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 46:

    milites super vallum in munimentis,

    Sall. J. 100:

    cum sol ita locatus fuisset, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 15, 23:

    fundamenta (urbis),

    Verg. A. 4, 266; cf. id. ib. 1, 428:

    gramineoque viros locat ipse sedili,

    id. ib. 8, 176:

    vicos,

    Tac. G. 16:

    stipendium et commeatum,

    Sall. J. 90.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Locare puellam in matrimonium or in matrimonio, nuptiis, nuptum, or simply locare, to give a girl in marriage, to marry her to any one: cur me huic locabas nuptiis? Enn. ap. Auct. Her. 2, 24, 38 (Trag. v. 157 Vahl.):

    virginem habeo grandem, neque eam queo locare quoiquam,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 15:

    in matrimonium,

    id. Trin. 3, 3, 52:

    aliquam in luculentam familiam,

    id. Cist. 3, 2, 18:

    nuptum virginem adulescenti,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 1, 25.—
    2.
    To let, lease, to hire or farm out (opp. conduco):

    vectigalia,

    Cic. Agr. 1, 3, 7:

    portorium,

    id. Inv. 1, 30, 47:

    agrum frumento,

    Liv. 27, 3:

    praedia non nummo sed partibus,

    Plin. Ep. 9, 37, 3:

    tabernas civitatibus ad stationem,

    Suet. Ner. 37.—
    b.
    To give out on contract, to contract for having a thing done:

    tu idem optimum est Loces efferendum: nam jam credo mortuus est,

    Plaut. Aul. 3, 6, 30:

    impero, ut tu me quoivis castrandum loces,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 73:

    ut quod sit sibi operis locatum ecficeret,

    id. As. 2, 4, 37:

    ego operam meam tribus nummis hodie locavi ad artis naugatorias,

    id. Trin. 4, 2, 2:

    statuam faciendam,

    Cic. Phil. 9, 7, 16:

    funera,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 43, § 120:

    majore pecuniā columnas dealbandas, quam, etc.,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 59, §

    154: statuas demoliendas,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 67, § 161: auseribus cibaria publice locantur (sc. praebenda), [p. 1074] id. Rosc. Am. 20, 56:

    Junoni templum (sc. exstruendum),

    Liv. 5, 23:

    vestimenta exercitui (sc. facienda),

    id. 27, 10:

    ingentesque locat Caesonia Rhenos,

    Pers. 6, 47.—
    c.
    Locare se or locare operam suam, to hire one's self out, hire out one's services:

    quid si aliquo ad ludos me pro manduco locem,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 6, 51:

    operam suam ad aliquam rem,

    id. Trin. 4, 2, 1; Gell. 3, 3, 14:

    vocem,

    i. e. to become a ranter, Juv. 8, 185:

    locare noctes, of courtesans,

    Ov. Am. 1, 10, 30.—
    d.
    To lend:

    ornamenta quae locavi metuo ut possim recipere,

    Plaut. Curc. 4, 1, 3.—
    e.
    To quarter, establish in quarters:

    cohortes novis hibernaculis,

    Tac. A. 14, 38.—
    3.
    Of money, to invest, place:

    nec quicquam argenti locavi jam diu usquam aeque bene?

    Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 144.—
    4.
    To put or lend out money on interest:

    locare argenti nemini nummum queo,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 4. —Hence, locare se, to bring in interest, to yield:

    disciplina (histrionis) quae erat (Panurgo) ab hoc (Roscio) tradita, locabat se non minus HS CCCICCC,

    Cic. Rosc. Com. 10, 28.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to place, put, set, lay, fix:

    metuo hercle ne illa mulier mi insidias locet,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 5, 17:

    num tu pudicae quoipiam insidias locas?

    id. Curc. 1, 1, 25:

    vitam in tam clara luce locavit,

    Lucr. 5, 12:

    inter recte factum atque peccatum media locabat quaedam,

    Cic. Ac. 1, 10, 37:

    aliquem in amplissimo gradu dignitatis,

    id. Mur. 14, 30:

    civitas in Catonis et Bruti fide locata,

    id. Att. 6, 1, 5:

    omnia mea studia in Milonis magistratu fixi et locavi,

    id. Fam. 2, 6, 3:

    eo loco locati sumus, ut, etc.,

    id. Lael. 12, 40:

    vos hortor, ut ita virtutem locetis, ut eā exceptā nihil amicitiā praestabilius esse putetis,

    id. ib. 27, 104:

    res certis in personis ac temporibus locata,

    id. de Or. 1, 31, 138:

    prudentia est locata in delectu bonorum et malorum,

    consists in, id. Off. 3, 17, 71:

    beneficium apud gratos,

    to confer upon, Liv. 7, 20.—
    B.
    (Acc. to I. B. 2. c.) To put out, as at interest; to place so as to secure a return: optumo optume optumam operam das;

    datam pulcre locas,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 122:

    beneficia apud gratos,

    Liv. 7, 20, 5: benefacta male locata male facta arbitror, Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 2, 18, 62 (Trag. v. 429 Vahl.).—
    C.
    Locare nomen, to become surety, Phaedr. 1, 16, 1.—Hence, P. a.: lŏcātus, a, um, only as subst.: lŏcātum, i, n., that which is placed on lease, hired out, Cic. N. D. 3, 30, 74.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > locatus

  • 6 loco

    lŏco, āvi, ātum, 1 (old forms, locassim for locaverim, Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 51; so,

    locassint,

    Cic. Leg. 3, 4, 11), v. a. [locus], to place, put, lay, set, dispose, arrange.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    equites pro cornibus,

    Quint. 2, 13, 3:

    crates adversas locari jubet,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 46:

    milites super vallum in munimentis,

    Sall. J. 100:

    cum sol ita locatus fuisset, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 15, 23:

    fundamenta (urbis),

    Verg. A. 4, 266; cf. id. ib. 1, 428:

    gramineoque viros locat ipse sedili,

    id. ib. 8, 176:

    vicos,

    Tac. G. 16:

    stipendium et commeatum,

    Sall. J. 90.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Locare puellam in matrimonium or in matrimonio, nuptiis, nuptum, or simply locare, to give a girl in marriage, to marry her to any one: cur me huic locabas nuptiis? Enn. ap. Auct. Her. 2, 24, 38 (Trag. v. 157 Vahl.):

    virginem habeo grandem, neque eam queo locare quoiquam,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 15:

    in matrimonium,

    id. Trin. 3, 3, 52:

    aliquam in luculentam familiam,

    id. Cist. 3, 2, 18:

    nuptum virginem adulescenti,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 1, 25.—
    2.
    To let, lease, to hire or farm out (opp. conduco):

    vectigalia,

    Cic. Agr. 1, 3, 7:

    portorium,

    id. Inv. 1, 30, 47:

    agrum frumento,

    Liv. 27, 3:

    praedia non nummo sed partibus,

    Plin. Ep. 9, 37, 3:

    tabernas civitatibus ad stationem,

    Suet. Ner. 37.—
    b.
    To give out on contract, to contract for having a thing done:

    tu idem optimum est Loces efferendum: nam jam credo mortuus est,

    Plaut. Aul. 3, 6, 30:

    impero, ut tu me quoivis castrandum loces,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 73:

    ut quod sit sibi operis locatum ecficeret,

    id. As. 2, 4, 37:

    ego operam meam tribus nummis hodie locavi ad artis naugatorias,

    id. Trin. 4, 2, 2:

    statuam faciendam,

    Cic. Phil. 9, 7, 16:

    funera,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 43, § 120:

    majore pecuniā columnas dealbandas, quam, etc.,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 59, §

    154: statuas demoliendas,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 67, § 161: auseribus cibaria publice locantur (sc. praebenda), [p. 1074] id. Rosc. Am. 20, 56:

    Junoni templum (sc. exstruendum),

    Liv. 5, 23:

    vestimenta exercitui (sc. facienda),

    id. 27, 10:

    ingentesque locat Caesonia Rhenos,

    Pers. 6, 47.—
    c.
    Locare se or locare operam suam, to hire one's self out, hire out one's services:

    quid si aliquo ad ludos me pro manduco locem,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 6, 51:

    operam suam ad aliquam rem,

    id. Trin. 4, 2, 1; Gell. 3, 3, 14:

    vocem,

    i. e. to become a ranter, Juv. 8, 185:

    locare noctes, of courtesans,

    Ov. Am. 1, 10, 30.—
    d.
    To lend:

    ornamenta quae locavi metuo ut possim recipere,

    Plaut. Curc. 4, 1, 3.—
    e.
    To quarter, establish in quarters:

    cohortes novis hibernaculis,

    Tac. A. 14, 38.—
    3.
    Of money, to invest, place:

    nec quicquam argenti locavi jam diu usquam aeque bene?

    Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 144.—
    4.
    To put or lend out money on interest:

    locare argenti nemini nummum queo,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 4. —Hence, locare se, to bring in interest, to yield:

    disciplina (histrionis) quae erat (Panurgo) ab hoc (Roscio) tradita, locabat se non minus HS CCCICCC,

    Cic. Rosc. Com. 10, 28.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to place, put, set, lay, fix:

    metuo hercle ne illa mulier mi insidias locet,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 5, 17:

    num tu pudicae quoipiam insidias locas?

    id. Curc. 1, 1, 25:

    vitam in tam clara luce locavit,

    Lucr. 5, 12:

    inter recte factum atque peccatum media locabat quaedam,

    Cic. Ac. 1, 10, 37:

    aliquem in amplissimo gradu dignitatis,

    id. Mur. 14, 30:

    civitas in Catonis et Bruti fide locata,

    id. Att. 6, 1, 5:

    omnia mea studia in Milonis magistratu fixi et locavi,

    id. Fam. 2, 6, 3:

    eo loco locati sumus, ut, etc.,

    id. Lael. 12, 40:

    vos hortor, ut ita virtutem locetis, ut eā exceptā nihil amicitiā praestabilius esse putetis,

    id. ib. 27, 104:

    res certis in personis ac temporibus locata,

    id. de Or. 1, 31, 138:

    prudentia est locata in delectu bonorum et malorum,

    consists in, id. Off. 3, 17, 71:

    beneficium apud gratos,

    to confer upon, Liv. 7, 20.—
    B.
    (Acc. to I. B. 2. c.) To put out, as at interest; to place so as to secure a return: optumo optume optumam operam das;

    datam pulcre locas,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 122:

    beneficia apud gratos,

    Liv. 7, 20, 5: benefacta male locata male facta arbitror, Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 2, 18, 62 (Trag. v. 429 Vahl.).—
    C.
    Locare nomen, to become surety, Phaedr. 1, 16, 1.—Hence, P. a.: lŏcātus, a, um, only as subst.: lŏcātum, i, n., that which is placed on lease, hired out, Cic. N. D. 3, 30, 74.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > loco

  • 7 dē-pellō

        dē-pellō pulī, pulsus, ere,    to drive out, drive away, remove, expel, put out, put off, turn aside: venientem in forum virum vi: de Falerno Anseres: eum de provinciā, N.: alqm urbe, to banish, Ta.: ab aris et focis ferrum flammamque: tantam molem a cervicibus nostris: frenum ore, H.: tela, avert: depulerant Aurorae lumina noctem, O.: quo solemus ovium depellere fetūs, to drive down, V.—In war, to drive out, expel, dislodge: defensores vallo, Cs.: inde vi depelli, S.: ex his regionibus praesidia, N. — To thrust out, remove, displace: principes depulsi loco: iterum ab eodem gradu depulsus est, N.—To wean: a lacte agnos, V.: depulsi haedi, V.: lacte depulsus leo, H.—Fig., to avert, put away, drive off, remove: cibo fames depulsa est: frigus, H.: morbos, Cs.: pestem augurio, V.: mortem fratri, O.: ab se mortem opinione mortis: ratibus taedas, V.: curas vino, Tb.: crimen: auditiones falsas, Ta.—To depose, remove: alqm tribunatu: alqm senatu, Ta.: alqm de provinciā, N.—To deter, divert, dissuade, drive, force: alqm de susceptā causā: de spe depulsus: magnā spe depulsus, L.: sibi turpitudinem: te ex illā ratione esse depulsum: Caesar a superioribus consiliis depulsus, Cs.: aliquam recto cursu, H.

    Latin-English dictionary > dē-pellō

  • 8 proicio

    prō-ĭcĭo ( projĭcĭo), jēci, jectum, 3, v. a. [jacio].
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen., to throw forth or before; to fling away, throw down; to throw, thrust, drive, or put out; to stretch out, hold out, extend: projectum odoraris cibum, thrown before or to you, Hor. Epod. 6, 10:

    frusto cibarii panis ei projecto,

    App. M. 6, p. 177, 36:

    cadavera projecta,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 25 Müll.:

    crates,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 81:

    aquilam intra vallum,

    id. ib. 5, 37:

    aurum in mediā Libyā,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 100:

    aliquid in ignem,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 25:

    geminos cestus in medium,

    Verg. A. 5, 402:

    tela manu,

    id. ib. 6, 835:

    arma, of one in flight (cf.: abicere arma,

    Just. 8, 2, 4), Caes. B. C. 3, 98; id. B. G. 7, 40; 8, 29; Hirt. B. Alex. 76:

    omnibus projectis fugae consilium capere,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 20:

    insepultos,

    Liv. 29, 9; Suet. Vesp. 21, 3, 19:

    Diogenes proici se jussit inhumatum,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 43, 104:

    parvam,

    to cast out, expose, Plaut. Cist. 2, 3, 74:

    artus,

    to stretch out, Val. Fl. 7, 141:

    hastam,

    to hold out, extend, Nep. Chabr. 1, 2:

    strato graves artus,

    Val. Fl. 7, 141: scutum, to hold in front, to oppose, Sisenn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 4; Liv. 7, 10; cf.:

    projecto prae se clipeo,

    id. 32, 25:

    proicere se ad pedes alicujus,

    Cic. Sest. 11, 26; Caes. B. G. 1, 31:

    ad genua alicujus se proicere,

    Liv. 26, 32, 8:

    se ex navi,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 25:

    se super exanimem amicum,

    Verg. A. 9, 444:

    se in forum,

    Liv. 2, 23; cf.:

    projecturus semet in flumen,

    Curt. 9, 4, 12; Gai. Inst. 3, 219.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To cast out, expel; to exile, banish:

    tantam pestem evomere et proicere,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 1, 2:

    in exilium proici,

    Sen. Prov. 3, 2:

    aliquem ab urbe,

    Ov. M. 15, 504:

    vix duo projecto (mihi) tulistis opem,

    id. P. 2, 3, 30:

    Agrippam in insulam,

    Tac. A. 1, 3; 4, 71:

    a facie tuā,

    Vulg. Psa. 50, 12. —
    2.
    In architecture, to let any part of a building jut out, to cause to project:

    tectum,

    Cic. Top. 4, 24:

    jus immittendi tigna in parietem vicini, proiciendi, protegendi, etc.,

    Dig. 8, 2, 1.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To throw away, i. e. to give up, yield, resign, renounce, reject, disdain, etc. (cf. depono):

    nec pro his libertatem, sed pro libertate haec proicias,

    Cic. Phil. 13, 3, 6; id. Rab. Post. 12, 33:

    patriam virtutem,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 15:

    spem salutis,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 3:

    ampullas et sesquipedalia verba,

    Hor. A. P. 97:

    pudorem,

    Ov. M. 6, 544:

    senatūs auctoritatem,

    Tac. A. 1, 42; cf. Cic. Fam. 14, 2, 8:

    diem,

    to deprive one's self of the light of day, to blind one's self, Stat. Th. 2, 237.—Esp. of life:

    animas,

    Verg. A. 6, 436:

    vitam,

    Luc. 4, 526.—With personal objects:

    aliquem,

    to neglect, desert, forsake, abandon, Caes. B. C. 2, 32, 8:

    Deum,

    Vulg. 1 Reg. 10, 19.—
    B.
    With se, to rush into any thing:

    si qui se in hoc judicium forte projecerint,

    Cic. Cael. 9, 22.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    To rush into danger:

    epistulae tuae monent et rogant, ne me proiciam,

    Cic. Att. 9, 6, 5:

    non integrā re, sed certe minus infractā, quam si una projeceris te,

    id. ib. 9, 10, 8; cf.:

    in miserias projectus sum,

    Sall. J. 14, 21.—
    b.
    To degrade one's self:

    se in muliebres et inutiles fletus,

    Liv. 25, 37, 10.—
    c.
    To obtrude itself:

    quae libido non se proripiet ac proiciet occultatione propositā,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 22, 73.—
    C.
    To put off as to time, to defer, delay (post-Aug.):

    quantum odii fore ab iis qui ultra quinquennium proiciantur,

    Tac. A. 2, 36.— Hence, prōjectus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    Lit., stretched out, extended, jutting out, projecting:

    urbs projecta in altum,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 10, § 21:

    projecta saxa,

    Verg. A. 3, 699:

    ova,

    Liv. 22, 20; and:

    insula a septentrione in meridiem projecta,

    Plin. 3, 6, 12, § 80:

    ventre projecto,

    projecting, prominent, Suet. Ner. 51; cf. in comp.:

    ventre paulo projectiore,

    id. Tit. 3.—Hence,
    2.
    Subst.: prō-jectum, i, n., a jutty, projection, projecture in a building, Dig. 50, 16, 242; 43, 17, 6; 43, 24, 22.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    Prominent, manifest:

    projecta atque eminens audacia,

    Cic. Clu. 65, 183; id. Rep. 3, 7, 11 (from Non. 373, 25):

    cupiditas,

    id. Dom. 44, 115.—
    2.
    Inclined, addicted to any thing, immoderate in any thing:

    homo ad audendum projectus,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 1, § 2:

    homines in verba projecti,

    Gell. 1, 15, 20: in libidinem, [p. 1462] Just. 41, 3, 9.— Sup.:

    projectissima ad libidinem gens,

    Tac. H. 5, 5.—
    3.
    Thrown away; hence, abject, mean, base, contemptible, = abjectus, contemptus:

    non esse projectum consulare imperium,

    Liv. 2, 27:

    projecta patientia,

    Tac. A. 3, 65 fin.:

    projectā vilior algā,

    Verg. E. 7, 42.— Comp.: quid esse vobis aestimem projectius? Prud. steph. 10, 153.—
    4.
    Downcast:

    vultus projectus et degener,

    Tac. H. 3, 65.—Hence, adv.: prō-jectē, carelessly, indifferently (post-class.): Tert. Pud. 13.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > proicio

  • 9 projectum

    prō-ĭcĭo ( projĭcĭo), jēci, jectum, 3, v. a. [jacio].
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen., to throw forth or before; to fling away, throw down; to throw, thrust, drive, or put out; to stretch out, hold out, extend: projectum odoraris cibum, thrown before or to you, Hor. Epod. 6, 10:

    frusto cibarii panis ei projecto,

    App. M. 6, p. 177, 36:

    cadavera projecta,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 25 Müll.:

    crates,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 81:

    aquilam intra vallum,

    id. ib. 5, 37:

    aurum in mediā Libyā,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 100:

    aliquid in ignem,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 25:

    geminos cestus in medium,

    Verg. A. 5, 402:

    tela manu,

    id. ib. 6, 835:

    arma, of one in flight (cf.: abicere arma,

    Just. 8, 2, 4), Caes. B. C. 3, 98; id. B. G. 7, 40; 8, 29; Hirt. B. Alex. 76:

    omnibus projectis fugae consilium capere,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 20:

    insepultos,

    Liv. 29, 9; Suet. Vesp. 21, 3, 19:

    Diogenes proici se jussit inhumatum,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 43, 104:

    parvam,

    to cast out, expose, Plaut. Cist. 2, 3, 74:

    artus,

    to stretch out, Val. Fl. 7, 141:

    hastam,

    to hold out, extend, Nep. Chabr. 1, 2:

    strato graves artus,

    Val. Fl. 7, 141: scutum, to hold in front, to oppose, Sisenn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 4; Liv. 7, 10; cf.:

    projecto prae se clipeo,

    id. 32, 25:

    proicere se ad pedes alicujus,

    Cic. Sest. 11, 26; Caes. B. G. 1, 31:

    ad genua alicujus se proicere,

    Liv. 26, 32, 8:

    se ex navi,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 25:

    se super exanimem amicum,

    Verg. A. 9, 444:

    se in forum,

    Liv. 2, 23; cf.:

    projecturus semet in flumen,

    Curt. 9, 4, 12; Gai. Inst. 3, 219.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To cast out, expel; to exile, banish:

    tantam pestem evomere et proicere,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 1, 2:

    in exilium proici,

    Sen. Prov. 3, 2:

    aliquem ab urbe,

    Ov. M. 15, 504:

    vix duo projecto (mihi) tulistis opem,

    id. P. 2, 3, 30:

    Agrippam in insulam,

    Tac. A. 1, 3; 4, 71:

    a facie tuā,

    Vulg. Psa. 50, 12. —
    2.
    In architecture, to let any part of a building jut out, to cause to project:

    tectum,

    Cic. Top. 4, 24:

    jus immittendi tigna in parietem vicini, proiciendi, protegendi, etc.,

    Dig. 8, 2, 1.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To throw away, i. e. to give up, yield, resign, renounce, reject, disdain, etc. (cf. depono):

    nec pro his libertatem, sed pro libertate haec proicias,

    Cic. Phil. 13, 3, 6; id. Rab. Post. 12, 33:

    patriam virtutem,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 15:

    spem salutis,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 3:

    ampullas et sesquipedalia verba,

    Hor. A. P. 97:

    pudorem,

    Ov. M. 6, 544:

    senatūs auctoritatem,

    Tac. A. 1, 42; cf. Cic. Fam. 14, 2, 8:

    diem,

    to deprive one's self of the light of day, to blind one's self, Stat. Th. 2, 237.—Esp. of life:

    animas,

    Verg. A. 6, 436:

    vitam,

    Luc. 4, 526.—With personal objects:

    aliquem,

    to neglect, desert, forsake, abandon, Caes. B. C. 2, 32, 8:

    Deum,

    Vulg. 1 Reg. 10, 19.—
    B.
    With se, to rush into any thing:

    si qui se in hoc judicium forte projecerint,

    Cic. Cael. 9, 22.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    To rush into danger:

    epistulae tuae monent et rogant, ne me proiciam,

    Cic. Att. 9, 6, 5:

    non integrā re, sed certe minus infractā, quam si una projeceris te,

    id. ib. 9, 10, 8; cf.:

    in miserias projectus sum,

    Sall. J. 14, 21.—
    b.
    To degrade one's self:

    se in muliebres et inutiles fletus,

    Liv. 25, 37, 10.—
    c.
    To obtrude itself:

    quae libido non se proripiet ac proiciet occultatione propositā,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 22, 73.—
    C.
    To put off as to time, to defer, delay (post-Aug.):

    quantum odii fore ab iis qui ultra quinquennium proiciantur,

    Tac. A. 2, 36.— Hence, prōjectus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    Lit., stretched out, extended, jutting out, projecting:

    urbs projecta in altum,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 10, § 21:

    projecta saxa,

    Verg. A. 3, 699:

    ova,

    Liv. 22, 20; and:

    insula a septentrione in meridiem projecta,

    Plin. 3, 6, 12, § 80:

    ventre projecto,

    projecting, prominent, Suet. Ner. 51; cf. in comp.:

    ventre paulo projectiore,

    id. Tit. 3.—Hence,
    2.
    Subst.: prō-jectum, i, n., a jutty, projection, projecture in a building, Dig. 50, 16, 242; 43, 17, 6; 43, 24, 22.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    Prominent, manifest:

    projecta atque eminens audacia,

    Cic. Clu. 65, 183; id. Rep. 3, 7, 11 (from Non. 373, 25):

    cupiditas,

    id. Dom. 44, 115.—
    2.
    Inclined, addicted to any thing, immoderate in any thing:

    homo ad audendum projectus,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 1, § 2:

    homines in verba projecti,

    Gell. 1, 15, 20: in libidinem, [p. 1462] Just. 41, 3, 9.— Sup.:

    projectissima ad libidinem gens,

    Tac. H. 5, 5.—
    3.
    Thrown away; hence, abject, mean, base, contemptible, = abjectus, contemptus:

    non esse projectum consulare imperium,

    Liv. 2, 27:

    projecta patientia,

    Tac. A. 3, 65 fin.:

    projectā vilior algā,

    Verg. E. 7, 42.— Comp.: quid esse vobis aestimem projectius? Prud. steph. 10, 153.—
    4.
    Downcast:

    vultus projectus et degener,

    Tac. H. 3, 65.—Hence, adv.: prō-jectē, carelessly, indifferently (post-class.): Tert. Pud. 13.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > projectum

  • 10 medius

    mĕdĭus, a, um, adj. [Sanscr. madhya, the same; Gr. mesos; Angl. - Sax. midd; Germ. Mitte; cf. dimidius, meridies (medi-), etc.], that is in the middle or midst, mid, middle (class.).
    I.
    Adj.
    A.
    Lit.:

    terra complexa medium mundi locum,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 18, 18; cf. id. ib. 6, 17, 17:

    medium mundi locum petere,

    id. Tusc. 5, 24, 69:

    versus aeque prima, et media, et extrema pars attenditur,

    id. de Or. 3, 50, 192:

    ultimum, proximum, medium tempus,

    id. Prov. Cons. 18, 43:

    in foro medio,

    in the midst of the forum, Plaut. Curc. 4, 1, 14; Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 6; cf.:

    medio foro,

    in the open forum, Suet. Claud. 18 al.:

    in solio medius consedit,

    sat in the middle, Ov. F. 3, 359; Verg. A. 7, 169:

    considit scopulo medius,

    id. G. 4, 436:

    concilio medius sedebat,

    Ov. M. 10, 144:

    ignes,

    Verg. A. 12, 201:

    medio tempore,

    in the meantime, meanwhile, Suet. Caes. 76: vinum novum, vetus, medium, i. e. neither old nor new, Varr. ap. Gell. 13, 31, 14:

    cum plenus fluctu medius foret alveus,

    full to the middle, Juv. 12, 30.—With dat.:

    Peloponnesii Megaram, mediam Corintho Athenisque urbem, condidere,

    midway between Corinth and Athens, Vell. 1, 2, 4.—With abl.:

    si medius Polluce et Castore ponar,

    between, Ov. Am. 2, 16, 13.—With inter:

    cum inter bellum et pacem medium nihil sit,

    there is no medium, no middle course between, Cic. Phil. 8, 1, 4:

    inter quos numeros duo medii inveniuntur (sc. numeri),

    Mart. Cap. 7, § 737.—With gen.:

    locus medius regionum earum,

    half-way between, Caes. B. G. 4, 19:

    locus medius juguli summique lacerti,

    between, Ov. M. 6, 409; 5, 564:

    et medius juvenum ibat,

    id. F. 5, 67:

    medius silentūm,

    Stat. Th. 4, 683.—With ex:

    medius ex tribus,

    Sall. J. 11, 3:

    medium arripere aliquem,

    to seize one by the middle, around the body, Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 18:

    juvenem medium complectitur,

    Liv. 23, 9, 9:

    Alcides medium tenuit,

    held him fast by the middle, Luc. 4, 652:

    medium ostendere unguem,

    to point with the middle finger, Juv. 10, 53.—
    2.
    Transf., half (ante- and postclass.):

    hieme demunt cibum medium,

    half their food, Varr. R. R. 3, 7, 9:

    scrupulum croci,

    Pall. Jan. 18: aurum... Italicis totum, medium provincialibus reddidit, Capitol. Anton. Pius, 4 fin. —
    B.
    Trop., of the middle, not very great or small, middling, medial, moderate.
    1.
    Of age:

    aetatis mediae vir,

    of middle age, Phaedr. 2, 2, 3.—
    2.
    Of plans, purposes, etc.:

    nihil medium, nec spem nec curam, sed immensa omnia volventes animo,

    Liv. 2, 49, 5:

    medium quiddam tenere,

    Plin. Ep. 4, 9, 9.—
    3.
    Of intellect:

    eloquentiā medius,

    middling, tolerable, Vell. 2, 29, 2:

    ingenium,

    moderate, Tac. H. 1, 49.—
    4.
    Undetermined, undecided:

    medios esse,

    i. e. neutral, Cic. Att. 10, 8, 4:

    medium se gerere,

    Liv. 2, 27:

    se dubium mediumque partibus praestitit,

    Vell. 2, 21, 1; cf.:

    responsum,

    indefinite, ambiguous, Liv. 39, 39: vocabula, that can be taken in a good or bad sense, ambiguous, Gell. 12, 9, 1. —
    5.
    Indifferent, not imperative: officium, a duty which is not distinctly enjoined by the moral law, but is sustained by preponderant reasoning:

    medium officium id esse dicunt (Graeci) quod cur factum sit, ratio probabilis reddi possit,

    Cic. Off. 1, 3, 8; cf.:

    ex quo intellegitur, officium medium quiddam esse, quod neque in bonis ponatur neque in contrariis,

    id. Fin. 3, 17, 58; cf.

    sqq. and Madv. ad loc.: artes,

    which in themselves are neither good nor bad, indifferent, Quint. 2, 20, 1.—
    6.
    Intermediate:

    medium erat in Anco ingenium, et Numae et Romuli memor,

    of a middle kind, resembling each in some degree, Liv. 1, 32, 4:

    nihil habet ista res (actoris) medium, sed aut lacrimas meretur aut risum,

    Quint. 6, 1, 45:

    ille jam paene medius adfectus est ex amoribus et desideriis amicorum,

    Quint. 6, 2, 17.—Hence, as subst.: mĕdĭus, i, m., one who stands or comes between, a mediator:

    medium sese offert,

    as a mediator, Verg. A. 7, 536:

    pacator mediusque Syphax,

    Sil. 16, 222:

    pacis eras mediusque belli,

    arbiter, Hor. C. 2, 19, 28; cf.:

    nunc mediis subeant irrita verba deis,

    oaths in which the gods were called upon to be mediators, Ov. R. Am. 678.—
    7.
    Central, with ex or in:

    ex factione media consul,

    fully committed to it, Sall. H. 3, 61, 8;

    so (nearly = intimus), viros fortīs et magnanimos eosdem bonos et simplicīs... esse volumus: quae sunt ex media laude justititiae,

    these qualities are clearly among those which make uprightness praiseworthy, Cic. Off. 1, 19, 63:

    partitiones oratoriae, quae e media illa nostra Academia effloruerunt,

    id. Part. Or. 40, 139:

    ingressio e media philosophia repetita est,

    id. Or. 3, 11; id. Leg. 2, 21, 53:

    in medio maerore et dolore,

    id. Tusc. 4, 29, 63; id. Q. Fr. 2, 15, 1:

    in media dimicatione,

    the hottest of the fight, Suet. Aug. 10; cf.:

    in medio ardore certaminis,

    Curt. 8, 4, 27:

    in media solitudine,

    the most profound, Sen. Brev. Vit. 12, 2:

    in mediis divitiis,

    in abundant wealth, id. Vit. Beat. 26, 1:

    in medio robore virium,

    Liv. 28, 35, 6:

    in medio ardore belli,

    id. 24, 45, 4:

    in media reipublicae luce,

    the full blaze of public life, Quint. 1, 2, 18:

    media inter pocula,

    Juv. 8, 217.—Hence,
    II.
    Subst.: mĕdĭum, ii, n., the middle, midst.
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    Of space (very rare in Cic.):

    in medio aedium sedens,

    Liv. 1, 57, 9:

    maris,

    id. 31, 45, 11; for which, without in, medio aedium eburneis sellis sedere, id. 5, 41, 2:

    medio viae ponere,

    id. 37, 13, 10:

    in agmine in primis modo, modo in postremis, saepe in medio adesse,

    Sall. J. 45, 2; for which, without in, medio sextam legionem constituit, Tac. A. 13, 38:

    medio montium porrigitur planities,

    id. ib. 1, 64:

    medio stans hostia ad aras,

    Verg. G. 3, 486:

    medio tutissimus ibis,

    Ov. M. 2, 137:

    in medium geminos immani pondere caestus Projecit,

    Verg. A. 5, 401:

    in medium sarcinas coniciunt,

    Liv. 10, 36, 1; 13:

    equitatus consulem in medium acceptum, armis protegens, in castra reduxit,

    id. 21, 46, 9.— Trop.:

    tamquam arbiter honorarius medium ferire voluisse,

    to cut through the middle, Cic. Fat. 17, 39:

    intacta invidiā media sunt, ad summa ferme tendit,

    Liv. 45, 35.—
    2.
    Of time:

    diei,

    Liv. 27, 48:

    medio temporis,

    in the meantime, meanwhile, Tac. A. 13, 28; cf.:

    nec longum in medio tempus, cum,

    the interval, Verg. A. 9, 395; Ov. M. 4, 167; Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 13.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    The midst of all, the presence of all, the public, the community (class.):

    in medio omnibus palma est posita, qui artem tractant musicam,

    lies open to all, Ter. Phorm. prol. 16:

    tabulae sunt in medio,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 42, § 104:

    rem totam in medio ponere,

    publicly, id. ib. 2, 1, 11, §

    29: ponam in medio sententias philosophorum,

    id. N. D. 1, 6, 13:

    dicendi ratio in medio posita,

    lies open to all, id. de Or. 1, 3, 12:

    rem in medium proferre,

    to publish, make known, id. Fam. 15, 27, 6: vocare in medium, before the public, before a public tribunal:

    rem in medium vocare coeperunt,

    id. Clu. 28, 77:

    in medio relinquere,

    to leave it to the public, leave it undecided, id. Cael. 20, 48; Sall. C. 19, 16: pellere e medio, to expel, reject, Enn. ap. Cic. Mur. 14, 30 (Ann. v. 272 Vahl.); Cic. Off. 3, 8, 37:

    cum jacentia verba sustulimus e medio,

    adopt words from the people, common words, id. de Or. 3, 45, 177; cf.: munda sed e medio consuetaque verba puellae Scribite, Ov. A. A. 3, 479: tollere de medio, to do away with, abolish:

    litteras,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 71, § 176: tollere de medio, to put out of the way, cut off, destroy:

    hominem,

    id. Rosc. Am. 7, 20:

    de medio removere,

    to put out of sight, id. ib. 8, 23: e medio excedere or abire, to leave the world, to die:

    e medio excessit,

    she is dead, Ter. Phorm. 5, 7, 74:

    ea mortem obiit, e medio abiit,

    id. ib. 5, 8, 30:

    tollite lumen e medio,

    Juv. 9, 106: recedere de medio, to go away, retire, withdraw:

    cur te mihi offers? recede de medio,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 38, 112:

    in medio esse,

    to be present, Ter. Ad. 3, 5, 32:

    in medium venire or procedere,

    to appear, come forward, show one's self in public, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 71, § 175: in medium, before the public, for the public, for the community:

    communes utilitates in medium afferre,

    id. Off. 1, 7, 22:

    consulere in medium,

    to care for the public good, for the good of all, Verg. A. 11, 335;

    so opp. separantem suas res a publicis,

    Liv. 24, 22, 14 sq.; 26, 12, 7:

    quaerere,

    to make acquisitions for the use of all, Verg. G. 1, 127: cedere, to fall or devolve to the community, Tac. H. 4, 64:

    conferre laudem,

    i. e. so that all may have a share of it, Liv. 6, 6:

    dare,

    to communicate for the use of all, Ov. M. 15, 66:

    in medium conferre, in gaming,

    to put down, put in the pool, Suet. Aug. 71: in medio, for sub dio, in the open air:

    scorpios fugari posse, si aliqui ex eis urantur in medio,

    Pall. 1, 35, 12.—
    2.
    A half (ante-class. and post-Aug.):

    scillae medium conterunt cum aqua,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 7:

    scrobem ad medium completo,

    Col. Arb. 4, 5.—Hence,
    III.
    Adv.: mĕdĭē, in the middle, in a middling degree, moderately, tolerably (except once in Tac. only post-class.):

    qui noluerant medie,

    kept quiet, remained neutral, Tac. H. 1, 19:

    nec plane optimi, nec oppido deterrimi sunt, sed quasi medie morati,

    App. Dogm. Plat. 2, p. 22, 23; Eutr. 7, 13; Lact. 6, 15 fin.:

    ortus medie humilis,

    Aur. Vict. Caes. 20.—
    2.
    Indefinitely, Ambros. in Luc. 8, 17, 34.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > medius

  • 11 expono

    ex-pōno, pŏsŭi, pŏsĭtum, 3 (ante-class. perf. exposivit, Plaut. Cas. 4, 4, 27;

    sync. expostus,

    Verg. A. 10, 694; Stat. Th. 7, 197), v. a., to put or set out, to set forth, expose (class.; most freq. in the trop. signif.; cf.: expedio, explano, explico).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    stravit pelliculis haedinis lectulos et exposuit vasa Samia,

    set out, Cic. Mur. 36, 75:

    vasa,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 16, § 35:

    apparatum in porticibus,

    Suet. Caes. 10; cf.:

    aliquid in publico,

    Plin. 35, 7, 33, § 52; cf. id. 15, 5, 6, § 21:

    herbam in sole,

    Col. 12, 28, 1:

    aliquem ictu,

    to put out, turn out, Plaut. Truc. 3, 1, 14:

    cubito,

    id. Cas. 4, 4, 27.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Of children, to expose:

    puellam ad necem,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 18; id. Cas. prol. 41; Ter. Heaut. 4, 1, 37; Cic. Rep. 2, 2; Liv. 1, 4, 5; cf. id. 1, 6, 3:

    ad januam matris,

    Suet. Claud. 27 al. —
    2.
    Naut. t. t.
    a.
    To set on shore, to land, disembark:

    milites ex navibus,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 37, 1;

    for which: socios de puppibus,

    Verg. A. 10, 288:

    milites in terram,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 23, 2:

    expositis omnibus copiis,

    id. ib. 3, 29, 2; 1, 31 fin.; Liv. 24, 40, 9:

    ibi in terram,

    id. 34, 8, 7; Front. Strat. 2, 5, 44; cf.:

    in litora,

    Liv. 37, 28, 8:

    aegra mancipia in insulam,

    Suet. Claud. 25; but also with abl.:

    in Africa,

    Liv. 28, 44, 10 Drak. N. cr.:

    in terra,

    Vell. 2, 79, 4:

    in litore,

    Suet. Caes. 4; Just. 22, 5; Liv. 2, 22, 3; 26, 17, 2; Sen. Ep. 53, 2:

    in portu,

    Just. 18, 1, 3:

    ibi Themistoclem,

    Nep. Them. 8, 7:

    ad eum locum milites,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 6, 3:

    quibus regionibus exercitum exposuisset,

    id. ib. 3, 29 fin.:

    expositum peregrinis arenis os,

    Ov. M. 11, 56:

    quartā vix demum exponimur horā,

    Hor. S. 1, 5, 23: advexi frumentum;

    exposui, vendo meum, etc.,

    have unloaded, unpacked, opened, Cic. Off. 3, 12, 51:

    merces,

    Dig. 14, 2, 10.—
    b.
    To throw on the ground, throw down:

    paene exposivit cubito,

    Plaut. Cas. 4, 4, 34.—
    c.
    To throw overboard:

    si propter necessitatem adversae tempestatis expositum onus fuerit,

    Dig. 39, 4, 16, § 8.—
    3.
    Mercant. t. t.: pecuniam, to offer a sum to one, place at one's disposal, to be ready to pay:

    de Oppio bene curasti, quod ei DCCC. exposuisti,

    Cic. Att. 5, 4, 3 (for which, aperuisti, id. ib. 5, 1, 2).—
    4.
    Pregn., to leave exposed or unprotected, to expose, lay open (not ante-Aug.):

    ad ictus,

    Liv. 9, 35, 6; Curt. 8, 14, 31:

    ille ad omnes ictus expositus,

    id. 9, 5, 9:

    ne inermes provinciae barbaris nationibus exponerentur,

    Tac. H. 3, 5:

    exercitum hosti,

    Flor. 3, 11; Plin. 11, 19, 21, § 67:

    ceteris animalibus imbecillitatem hominum,

    Lact. 3, 23, 10; id. Epit. 9, 1; Val. Max. 7, 1, ext. 2:

    piscibus beluisque,

    Petr. 115:

    exposito solibus loco,

    Plin. 15, 5, 6, § 21.— Pass. absol.: (iracundi) simplices videntur, quia expositi sunt, Sen. de Ira, 2, 16, 3.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen.:

    totam causam, judices, explicemus atque ante oculos expositam consideremus,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 12, 34; cf.:

    vitam alterius in oculis conspectuque omnium exponere,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 8, 27:

    disciplina puerilis publice exposita,

    id. Rep. 4, 3:

    orationem,

    to publish, id. de Or. 1, 53, 227; cf.:

    capita exposita nec explicata,

    id. Brut. 44, 164:

    erant huic studio maxima exposita praemia,

    id. de Or. 1, 4, 15:

    praemium,

    to set forth, propose, id. Quint. 23, 74: vitam suam exponere ad imitandum juventuti, id. Fragm. ap. Non. 104, 3:

    factum expositum ad imitandum,

    id. Phil. 2, 44, 114:

    exposita ad exemplum nostra re publica,

    id. Rep. 1, 46:

    opprobrio ad omnium convicia exposito,

    Suet. Caes. 49:

    expositum ad invidiam nomen,

    Tac. H. 2, 53:

    nomen Dei,

    to prostitute, dishonor, Lact. 1, 7.—
    B.
    In partic., of speech, to set forth, exhibit, relate, explain, expound; constr. with acc. and inf., or a rel. clause as object, or with de:

    coepit rationem hujus operis scientissime Gallus exponere,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 14:

    talis coetus, qualem exposui,

    id. ib. 1, 26:

    quae adhuc exposui,

    id. ib. 2, 23:

    obscura dilucide,

    id. Fin. 4, 1, 1:

    rem pluribus verbis,

    id. ib. 3, 4, 15:

    rem breviter,

    id. Cat. 3, 1, 3:

    mandata in senatu,

    id. de Or. 2, 12, 49:

    narrationem,

    id. Or. 62, 210:

    sententias ejus disputationis hoc libro,

    id. Lael. 1, 3:

    artes rhetoricas,

    id. de Or. 3, 20, 75:

    disputationem alicui,

    id. Rep. 1, 8:

    sermonem de amicitia alicui,

    id. Lael. 1, 3:

    eadem multitudini,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 38, 4:

    expone igitur primum animos remanere post mortem, tum docebis, etc.,

    explain, Cic. Tusc. 1, 12, 26:

    apud eosdem (censores), qui magistratu abierint, edant et exponant, quid in magistratu gesserint,

    id. Leg. 3, 20, 47:

    ex memoria alicui quid senatus censuerit,

    id. Cat. 3, 6, 13:

    ab initio, res quemadmodum gesta sit,

    id. Rosc. Am. 5, 14; id. Rep. 1, 26; cf.:

    hoc de quo modo exposuit Antonius,

    id. de Or. 1, 22, 102; id. Fam. 1, 9, 10:

    expone nunc de reprehendendo,

    id. Part. Or. 12, 44.—In abl. neutr. absol.:

    Caesar contione advocata... exposito, quid iniquitas loci posset, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 52, 2 Oud.; so,

    exposito quod nuntiatum erat,

    Curt. 4, 13:

    quasi gesta bello expositurus,

    Tac. A. 15, 72: summum bonum exposuit vacuitatem doloris, i. q. definivit, be defined, Cic. Fin. 5, 5, 14 Madv.; cf. ib. 5, 8, 22; and, expositio, ib. § 21.—Hence, expŏsĭtus, a, um, P. a., qs. publicly set out; hence, open, free, accessible.
    A.
    Lit.:

    limen,

    Stat. S. 1, 2, 24:

    census,

    open to all, id. ib. 2, 2, 152:

    numen (with nulli negatum),

    Luc. 5, 103; cf.:

    (homo) obvius et expositus,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 10, 2.—As subst.: ex-pŏsĭta, ōrum, n., the open parts, those exposed to view:

    frontem ejus tantum novi et exposita, quae ostendit etiam transeuntibus,

    Sen. Ep. 55, 6.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    Accessible, affable:

    mores,

    Stat. S. 5, 3, 246.—
    2.
    Of authors, intelligible, lucid:

    optimos quidem, sed tamen eorum candidissimum quemque et maxime expositum velim,

    Quint. 2, 5, 19.—
    3.
    In a bad sense, common, vulgar:

    qui nihil expositum soleat deducere, etc.,

    Juv. 7, 54.— Adv.: expŏ-sĭte, plainly, clearly:

    non exposite et aperte ostendere, sed reconditā significatione,

    Gell. 3, 2, 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > expono

  • 12 exposita

    ex-pōno, pŏsŭi, pŏsĭtum, 3 (ante-class. perf. exposivit, Plaut. Cas. 4, 4, 27;

    sync. expostus,

    Verg. A. 10, 694; Stat. Th. 7, 197), v. a., to put or set out, to set forth, expose (class.; most freq. in the trop. signif.; cf.: expedio, explano, explico).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    stravit pelliculis haedinis lectulos et exposuit vasa Samia,

    set out, Cic. Mur. 36, 75:

    vasa,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 16, § 35:

    apparatum in porticibus,

    Suet. Caes. 10; cf.:

    aliquid in publico,

    Plin. 35, 7, 33, § 52; cf. id. 15, 5, 6, § 21:

    herbam in sole,

    Col. 12, 28, 1:

    aliquem ictu,

    to put out, turn out, Plaut. Truc. 3, 1, 14:

    cubito,

    id. Cas. 4, 4, 27.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Of children, to expose:

    puellam ad necem,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 18; id. Cas. prol. 41; Ter. Heaut. 4, 1, 37; Cic. Rep. 2, 2; Liv. 1, 4, 5; cf. id. 1, 6, 3:

    ad januam matris,

    Suet. Claud. 27 al. —
    2.
    Naut. t. t.
    a.
    To set on shore, to land, disembark:

    milites ex navibus,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 37, 1;

    for which: socios de puppibus,

    Verg. A. 10, 288:

    milites in terram,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 23, 2:

    expositis omnibus copiis,

    id. ib. 3, 29, 2; 1, 31 fin.; Liv. 24, 40, 9:

    ibi in terram,

    id. 34, 8, 7; Front. Strat. 2, 5, 44; cf.:

    in litora,

    Liv. 37, 28, 8:

    aegra mancipia in insulam,

    Suet. Claud. 25; but also with abl.:

    in Africa,

    Liv. 28, 44, 10 Drak. N. cr.:

    in terra,

    Vell. 2, 79, 4:

    in litore,

    Suet. Caes. 4; Just. 22, 5; Liv. 2, 22, 3; 26, 17, 2; Sen. Ep. 53, 2:

    in portu,

    Just. 18, 1, 3:

    ibi Themistoclem,

    Nep. Them. 8, 7:

    ad eum locum milites,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 6, 3:

    quibus regionibus exercitum exposuisset,

    id. ib. 3, 29 fin.:

    expositum peregrinis arenis os,

    Ov. M. 11, 56:

    quartā vix demum exponimur horā,

    Hor. S. 1, 5, 23: advexi frumentum;

    exposui, vendo meum, etc.,

    have unloaded, unpacked, opened, Cic. Off. 3, 12, 51:

    merces,

    Dig. 14, 2, 10.—
    b.
    To throw on the ground, throw down:

    paene exposivit cubito,

    Plaut. Cas. 4, 4, 34.—
    c.
    To throw overboard:

    si propter necessitatem adversae tempestatis expositum onus fuerit,

    Dig. 39, 4, 16, § 8.—
    3.
    Mercant. t. t.: pecuniam, to offer a sum to one, place at one's disposal, to be ready to pay:

    de Oppio bene curasti, quod ei DCCC. exposuisti,

    Cic. Att. 5, 4, 3 (for which, aperuisti, id. ib. 5, 1, 2).—
    4.
    Pregn., to leave exposed or unprotected, to expose, lay open (not ante-Aug.):

    ad ictus,

    Liv. 9, 35, 6; Curt. 8, 14, 31:

    ille ad omnes ictus expositus,

    id. 9, 5, 9:

    ne inermes provinciae barbaris nationibus exponerentur,

    Tac. H. 3, 5:

    exercitum hosti,

    Flor. 3, 11; Plin. 11, 19, 21, § 67:

    ceteris animalibus imbecillitatem hominum,

    Lact. 3, 23, 10; id. Epit. 9, 1; Val. Max. 7, 1, ext. 2:

    piscibus beluisque,

    Petr. 115:

    exposito solibus loco,

    Plin. 15, 5, 6, § 21.— Pass. absol.: (iracundi) simplices videntur, quia expositi sunt, Sen. de Ira, 2, 16, 3.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen.:

    totam causam, judices, explicemus atque ante oculos expositam consideremus,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 12, 34; cf.:

    vitam alterius in oculis conspectuque omnium exponere,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 8, 27:

    disciplina puerilis publice exposita,

    id. Rep. 4, 3:

    orationem,

    to publish, id. de Or. 1, 53, 227; cf.:

    capita exposita nec explicata,

    id. Brut. 44, 164:

    erant huic studio maxima exposita praemia,

    id. de Or. 1, 4, 15:

    praemium,

    to set forth, propose, id. Quint. 23, 74: vitam suam exponere ad imitandum juventuti, id. Fragm. ap. Non. 104, 3:

    factum expositum ad imitandum,

    id. Phil. 2, 44, 114:

    exposita ad exemplum nostra re publica,

    id. Rep. 1, 46:

    opprobrio ad omnium convicia exposito,

    Suet. Caes. 49:

    expositum ad invidiam nomen,

    Tac. H. 2, 53:

    nomen Dei,

    to prostitute, dishonor, Lact. 1, 7.—
    B.
    In partic., of speech, to set forth, exhibit, relate, explain, expound; constr. with acc. and inf., or a rel. clause as object, or with de:

    coepit rationem hujus operis scientissime Gallus exponere,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 14:

    talis coetus, qualem exposui,

    id. ib. 1, 26:

    quae adhuc exposui,

    id. ib. 2, 23:

    obscura dilucide,

    id. Fin. 4, 1, 1:

    rem pluribus verbis,

    id. ib. 3, 4, 15:

    rem breviter,

    id. Cat. 3, 1, 3:

    mandata in senatu,

    id. de Or. 2, 12, 49:

    narrationem,

    id. Or. 62, 210:

    sententias ejus disputationis hoc libro,

    id. Lael. 1, 3:

    artes rhetoricas,

    id. de Or. 3, 20, 75:

    disputationem alicui,

    id. Rep. 1, 8:

    sermonem de amicitia alicui,

    id. Lael. 1, 3:

    eadem multitudini,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 38, 4:

    expone igitur primum animos remanere post mortem, tum docebis, etc.,

    explain, Cic. Tusc. 1, 12, 26:

    apud eosdem (censores), qui magistratu abierint, edant et exponant, quid in magistratu gesserint,

    id. Leg. 3, 20, 47:

    ex memoria alicui quid senatus censuerit,

    id. Cat. 3, 6, 13:

    ab initio, res quemadmodum gesta sit,

    id. Rosc. Am. 5, 14; id. Rep. 1, 26; cf.:

    hoc de quo modo exposuit Antonius,

    id. de Or. 1, 22, 102; id. Fam. 1, 9, 10:

    expone nunc de reprehendendo,

    id. Part. Or. 12, 44.—In abl. neutr. absol.:

    Caesar contione advocata... exposito, quid iniquitas loci posset, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 52, 2 Oud.; so,

    exposito quod nuntiatum erat,

    Curt. 4, 13:

    quasi gesta bello expositurus,

    Tac. A. 15, 72: summum bonum exposuit vacuitatem doloris, i. q. definivit, be defined, Cic. Fin. 5, 5, 14 Madv.; cf. ib. 5, 8, 22; and, expositio, ib. § 21.—Hence, expŏsĭtus, a, um, P. a., qs. publicly set out; hence, open, free, accessible.
    A.
    Lit.:

    limen,

    Stat. S. 1, 2, 24:

    census,

    open to all, id. ib. 2, 2, 152:

    numen (with nulli negatum),

    Luc. 5, 103; cf.:

    (homo) obvius et expositus,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 10, 2.—As subst.: ex-pŏsĭta, ōrum, n., the open parts, those exposed to view:

    frontem ejus tantum novi et exposita, quae ostendit etiam transeuntibus,

    Sen. Ep. 55, 6.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    Accessible, affable:

    mores,

    Stat. S. 5, 3, 246.—
    2.
    Of authors, intelligible, lucid:

    optimos quidem, sed tamen eorum candidissimum quemque et maxime expositum velim,

    Quint. 2, 5, 19.—
    3.
    In a bad sense, common, vulgar:

    qui nihil expositum soleat deducere, etc.,

    Juv. 7, 54.— Adv.: expŏ-sĭte, plainly, clearly:

    non exposite et aperte ostendere, sed reconditā significatione,

    Gell. 3, 2, 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > exposita

  • 13 extorqueo

    ex-torquĕo, si, tum, 2, v. a., to twist out, wrench out, wrest away (class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    ferrum e manibus,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 1, 2; id. Planc. 41, 98:

    arma e manibus,

    id. Brut. 2, 7; Curt. 8, 2, 4;

    for which: tibi sica de manibus extorta est,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 6, 16:

    pedem mensulae,

    Petr. 136:

    ut inhaerentem atque incubantem Italiae extorqueret Hannibalem,

    tear away, force away, Flor. 2, 6, 57.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Of limbs, to wrench out, put out of joint, dislocate (syn. luxo):

    articulum,

    Sen. Ep. 104:

    omnibus membris extortus et fractus,

    crippled, Plin. Ep. 8, 18, 9; cf. Sen. Ep. 66 med.; and:

    prava extortaque puella,

    Juv. 8, 33:

    in servilem modum lacerati atque extorti,

    i. e. dislocated by torture, tortured, Liv. 32, 38, 8; cf. absol.:

    extorque, nisi ita factum'st,

    put me to the torture, Ter. Ad. 3, 4, 37.—
    2.
    To obtain by force, to extort (syn.:

    eripio, exprimo): ut pecunia omnis Stajeno extorta atque erepta sit,

    Cic. Clu. 28 fin.:

    nihil exprimere ab egentibus, nihil ulla vi a miseris extorquere potuit,

    id. Prov. Cons. 3, 5:

    vi et metu extortum,

    id. Pis. 35, 86:

    a Caesare per Herodem talenta Attica quinquaginta extorsistis,

    id. Att. 6, 1, 25:

    obsidibus summa cum contumelia extortis,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 54 fin. —
    II.
    Trop., to wrest out or away, obtain or take away by force, to tear away, to extort (syn.: eripio, demo, aufero, etc.): hoc est vim afferre, Torquate, sensibus: extorquere ex animis cognitiones verborum, quibus imbuti sumus, Cic. Fin. 2, 5, 16; cf.:

    sententias de manibus judicum vi quadam orationis,

    id. de Or. 2, 18, 74:

    suffragium populi per vim,

    Liv. 25, 4, 4:

    extorquebat enim vitam vis morbida membris,

    Lucr. 6, 1225 Lachm.:

    opinionem veritas extorquebit,

    Cic. Clu. 2, 6:

    suam citius abiciet humanitatem quam extorquebit tuam,

    id. Lig. 5, 16:

    patientiam saepe tranquillissimis pectoribus,

    Sen. Clem. 1, 1; cf.:

    mihi hunc errorem,

    Cic. de Sen. 23, 85:

    cui sic extorta voluptas,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 139; cf. ib. 57:

    cum extorta mihi veritas esset,

    Cic. Or. 48, 160.—With ut:

    quoniam extorsisti, ut faterer,

    id. Tusc. 1, 7, 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > extorqueo

  • 14 com-pōnō (conp-)

        com-pōnō (conp-) posuī    (-posīvī, Ta.), positus (-postus, V.), ere, to bring together, place together, collect, unite, join, connect, aggregate: in quo loco erant ea composita, quibus, etc.: aridum lignum, H.: duos amantes, Pr.: genus dispersum montibus, V.—To pack up (for a journey): quae tecum simul Ferantur, T.: dum tota domus raedā componitur unā, Iu.—To oppose, couple, pair, match: uti non Compositum melius (par sit) cum Bitho Bacchius, H.: pugnantia secum Frontibus adversis, H.: Epicharis cum indice composita, confronted, Ta.—To compare, contrast: parva magnis, V.: Metelli dicta cum factis, S.—To compose (of parts), bring together, compound, make up, mix, construct: exercitus conpositus ex variis gentibus, S.: liber ex orationibus compositus: venena, O.—To construct, build, frame, create: cuncta (of the creator): urbem, V.: (pennas) compositas parvo curvamine flectit, shaped, O. — To compose, write, construct, make: hoc de argento: interdictum: quicquam crasse, H.: carmen: oratio ad conciliandos animos conposita, L.: res gestas, history, H. — To place aright, put away, take down, lay aside: (tempus) ad componenda armamenta, L.: arma, H.: exercitu in hibernaculis conposito, S.: Conposito Scirone, put out of the way, O.—To store up, put away, collect: opes, V.: quae mox depromere possim, H.—To lay, adjust, arrange: composito et delibuto capillo: togam, to lay in proper folds, H.: torum, O.: voltūs, O.—Of the dead, to adjust, lay out, collect, inurn, inter, bury: cinerem, O.: omnīs (meos), H.: tumulo eodem, O.: toro Mortua componar, O.— To lay at rest, compose, quiet, still: aquas, O.: thalamis se, V.: placidā conpostus pace, V.: diem conponet Vesper, conduct to rest, V.—To compose, pacify, allay, settle, calm, appease, quiet, tranquillize, reconcile: aversos amicos, H.: neque potest componi inter eas gratia, T.: si bellum conpositum foret, S.: uti omnes controversiae componantur, Cs.: lites, V.: turbatas seditione res, L.: id fieri non potuit, ut componeretur.—To dispose, arrange, set in order, devise, prepare: (equites) Conpositi numero in turmas, arrayed, V.: quod adest, H.: conpositā re p.: needum compositis consiliis, L.: acies, to form, Ta.: ex sententiā omnibus rebus conpositis, S.: auspicia ad utilitatem rei p.—To agree upon, appoint, fix, contrive, conspire to make: res compositast, T.: dies composita rei gerendae est, L.: pacem, L.: susurri Compositā repetantur horā, H.: omnes Conpositae leges, V.: ita causa componitur, ut, etc.: conpositis inter se rebus, S.: conposito iam consilio, L.: quos dimitterent, quos retinerent, L.: componunt Gallos concire, Ta.: ut compositum cum Marcio erat, L. — To feign, invent, devise, contrive: crimen, Ta.: risum mendaci ore, Tb.: rumorem, Ta.: in adrogantiam compositus, assuming the appearance of, Ta.

    Latin-English dictionary > com-pōnō (conp-)

  • 15 condō

        condō didī, ditus, ere    [com- + do], to put together, make by joining, found, establish, build, settle: oppida, H.: urbem: urbs condita vi et armis, L.: ante Romam conditam, before the foundation of Rome: post urbem conditam: gentem, V.: optato conduntur Thybridis alveo, they settle, V.—To erect, make, construct, build, found: aram, L.: sepulcrum, H.: moenia, V.—To compose, write, celebrate, treat, describe: conditum ab Livio poëtā carmen, L.: poëma: festa numeris, O. — To establish, found, be the author of, produce, make: aurea saecula, V.: collegium novum, L.—To put away, lay by, lay up, store, treasure: pecuniam: fructūs: (pocula) condita servo, V.: quod mox depromere possim, H.: Sabinum testā lēvi, H.: mella puris amphoris, H.: messīs, O.: (piratas) in carcerem, to imprison: captivos in vincula, L.: sortes eo: litteras in aerario: se (aves) in foliis, V.: domi conditus consulatus, i. e. safe: omne bonum in visceribus medullisque.—To preserve, pickle: corna in faece, O.—To inter, bury: mortuos cerā circumlitos: animam sepulcro, V.: te humi, V.: fraternas umbras tumulo, O.: patrem, Ph.: fulgura publica, i. e. things blasted, Iu.: tempora Notis condita fastis, i. e. recorded, H.: longos Cantando soles, to bury, dispose of, V.: diem collibus in suis, H.: lūstrum, to complete, close (by offering sacrifices): idque conditum lūstrum appellavit, L.—To conceal, hide, secrete, suppress: Sibylla condita: aetas condet nitentia, H.: caelum umbrā, V.: aliquid iocoso furto, make away with, H.: voltum aequore, O.: ensīs, sheathe, H.: ferrum, Ph.: oculos, shut, O.: lumina, V.: se in viscera (terrae), O.: per omnīs se portas, retire, V.: Numidarum turmas medio in saltu, place in ambush, L.—To strike deep, plunge, bury: in gurgitis ima sceptrum, O.: digitos in lumina, O.: Pectore in adverso ensem, V.: telum iugulo, O.: stimulos caecos in pectore, O.
    * * *
    condere, condidi, conditus V TRANS
    put/insert (into); store up/put away, preserve, bottle (wine); bury/inter; sink; build/found, make; shut (eyes); conceal/hide/keep safe; put together, compose; restore; sheathe (sword); plunge/bury (weapon in enemy); put out of sight

    Latin-English dictionary > condō

  • 16 re-moveō

        re-moveō mōvī    （pluperf. remōrant, H.), mōtus, ēre, to move back, take away, set aside, put off, drive away, withdraw, remove: pecora, Cs.: ex conspectu remotis equis, Cs.: mensā remotā, O.: Postquam mensae remotae, V.: frena, H.: Aurora removerat ignīs, O.: remotis arbitris: tactu virilīs Virgineo manūs, O.: paulum ab legionibus nostros, Cs.: praesidia ex iis locis, quae, etc.: se in montīs ex urbe, H.: Ex oculis manūs, O.: castra sex milia ab oppido, L.: comas a fronte ad aurīs, O.: parvos natos ab se, H.: plura de medio: arcanis oculos profanos, O.—Fig., to take away, set aside, abolish, put out of view: sumptum: omnia removistis, avaritiam, etc., S.: remoto ioco, jesting aside: soporem, O.: poeta remotus iniuriā adversarium Ab studio, T.: Caelium ab re p., deprive of political rights, Cs.: remoto Catilinā, out of the way: Clodio remoto, dead: a negotiis publicis se, withdraw: ab amicitiā Pompei se: Vim procul hinc, O.: hos quidem ab hoc sermone removeamus, leave out of consideration: thalamis pudorem, O.—To take away, deduct, subtract: si de quincunce remota est Uncia, H.

    Latin-English dictionary > re-moveō

  • 17 ecfundo

    ef-fundo (or ecf-), fūdi, fūsum, 3, v. a., to pour out, pour forth, shed, spread abroad (class.; esp. freq. in the transf. and trop. signif.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    vinum in barathrum (i. e. ventrem),

    Plaut. Curc. 1, 2, 28; cf. Cic. Pis. 10:

    aquam oblatam in galea,

    Front. Strat. 1, 7, 7:

    humorem,

    Cels. 7, 15:

    lacrimas,

    Lucr. 1, 126; Cic. Planc. 42, 101:

    imbrem (procella),

    Curt. 8, 13:

    se in oceanum (Ganges),

    Plin. 2, 108, 112, § 243:

    Sangarius flumen in Propontidem se effundit,

    Liv. 38, 18, 18; cf. pass. in mid. force:

    mare neque redundat umquam neque effunditur,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 45, 116; v. also under P. a.—
    B.
    Transf., of non-liquid bodies.
    1.
    In gen., to pour out, pour forth, drive out, cast out, send out (mostly poet. and in postAug. prose;

    a favorite word of Vergil): saccos nummorum,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 149:

    frumentum in flumen,

    Dig. 9, 2, 27, § 19:

    ei oculus effunditur,

    is knocked out, put out, ib. 19, 2, 13, § 4:

    tela,

    i. e. to shoot in great numbers, Verg. A. 9, 509; Liv. 27, 18:

    auxilium castris apertis,

    to send forth, Verg. A. 7, 522:

    equus consulem lapsum super caput effudit,

    threw, Liv. 22, 3, 11; so id. 10, 11; 27, 32; Plin. 8, 42, 65, § 160; Curt. 8, 14, 34; Verg. A. 10, 574; 893; cf. Val. Fl. 8, 358:

    (quae via) Excutiat Teucros vallo atque effundat in aequum,

    Verg. A. 9, 68:

    sub altis portis,

    id. ib. 11, 485; cf.:

    aliquem solo,

    id. ib. 12, 532:

    caput in gremium,

    Cels. 7, 7, 4. — Poet.:

    carmina molli numero fluere, ut per leve severos Effundat junctura ungues,

    i. e. lets it slip over smoothly, Pers. 1, 65.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    With se, or mid. of persons, to pour out in a multitude, to rush out, spread abroad (a favorite expression with the historians):

    omnis sese multitudo ad cognoscendum effudit (sc. ex urbe),

    Caes. B. C. 2, 7, 3; so,

    se,

    id. ib. 2, 7, 3; Liv. 26, 19; 34, 8; 33, 12, 10; 35, 39, 5; Val. Max. 7, 6, 6; Vell. 2, 112, 4; Suet. Calig. 4 fin.; id. Caes. 44 et saep. (but not in Caes. B. G. 5, 19, 2, where the better reading is:

    se ejecerat, v. Schneider ad h. l.): omnibus portis effunduntur,

    Liv. 38, 6;

    so mid.,

    Tac. A. 1, 23; Liv. 40, 40, 10; and esp. freq. in the part. effusus, Sall. J. 55, 4; 69, 2; Liv. 1, 14; 9, 31; Tac. A. 4, 25 fin.; 12, 31; 15, 23; Verg. A. 6, 305 et saep.— Ellips. of se: ubi se arctat (mare) Hellespontus vocatur; Propontis, ubi expandit; ubi iterum pressit, Thracius Bosporus;

    ubi iterum effundit, Pontus Euxinus,

    spreads out, widens, Mel. 1, 1, 5.—
    b.
    With the accessory notion of producing, to bring forth, produce abundantly:

    non solum fruges verum herbas etiam effundunt,

    Cic. Or. 15, 48; cf.: fruges (auctumnus), Hor. C. 4, 7, 11:

    copiam,

    Cic. Brut. 9, 36.—
    c.
    Of property, to pour out, i. e. to lavish, squander, waste, run through:

    patrimonium per luxuriam effundere atque consumere,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 2, 6; so,

    patrimonium,

    id. Phil. 3, 2:

    aerarium,

    id. Agr. 1, 5, 15; id. Tusc. 3, 20, 48:

    sumptus,

    id. Rosc. Am. 24, 68:

    opes,

    Plin. 7, 25, 26, § 94:

    omnes fortunas,

    Tac. A. 14, 31:

    reditus publicos non in classem exercitusque, sed in dies festos,

    Just. 6, 9, 3; and absol.:

    effundite, emite, etc.,

    Ter. Ad. 5, 9, 34.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen.:

    effudi vobis omnia, quae sentiebam,

    i. e. have freely imparted, Cic. de Or. 1, 34 fin.; cf. id. Att. 16, 7, 5; id. Fl. 17, 41; Quint. 2, 2, 10; 10, 3, 17; Val. Fl. 7, 434:

    procellam eloquentiae,

    Quint. 11, 3, 158:

    totos affectus,

    id. 4, 1, 28:

    tales voces,

    Verg. A. 5, 723:

    questus,

    id. ib. 5, 780:

    carmina,

    Ov. H. 12, 139 al.:

    vox in coronam turbamque effunditur,

    Cic. Fl. 28 fin.; cf.:

    questus in aëra,

    Ov. M. 9, 370:

    omnem suum vinulentum furorem in me,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 25, 4:

    iram in aliquem,

    Liv. 39, 34:

    omne odium in auxilii praesentis spem,

    id. 31, 44, 2:

    indignationem,

    Vulg. Ezech. 20, 8 et saep.—
    B.
    In partic. (acc. to I. B. 2. a. and c.).
    1.
    With se, or mid., to give one's self up to, to give loose to, yield to, indulge in:

    qui se in aliqua libidine effuderit,

    Cic. Par. 3, 1, 21:

    se in omnes libidines,

    Tac. A. 14, 13:

    (Pompeius) in nos suavissime hercule effusus,

    has treated me with the most flattering confidence, Cic. Att. 4, 9;

    more freq., mid.: in tantam licentiam socordiamque,

    Liv. 25, 20, 6:

    in venerem,

    id. 29, 23, 4:

    in amorem,

    Tac. A. 1, 54; Curt. 8, 4, 25:

    in laetitiam,

    Just. 12, 3, 7; Curt. 5, 1, 37:

    in jocos,

    Suet. Aug. 98:

    in cachinnos,

    id. Calig. 32:

    in questus, lacrimas, vota,

    Tac. A. 1, 11:

    in lacrimas,

    id. ib. 3, 23; 4, 8; id. H. 2, 45;

    for which, lacrimis,

    Verg. A. 2, 651; cf.:

    ad preces lacrimasque,

    Liv. 44, 31 fin.:

    ad luxuriam,

    id. 34, 6:

    terra effunditur in herbas,

    Plin. 17, 8, 4, § 48; cf.:

    quorum stomachus in vomitiones effunditur,

    id. 23, 1, 23, § 43.—
    2.
    To cast away, give up, let go, dismiss, resign:

    collectam gratiam florentissimi hominis,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 16, 1:

    odium,

    id. ib. 1, 9, 20:

    vires,

    Liv. 10, 28; Ov. M. 12, 107:

    curam sui,

    Sen. Ira, 2, 35:

    verecundiam,

    id. Ep. 11:

    animam,

    Verg. A. 1, 98; cf.

    vitam,

    Ov. H. 7, 181; Macr. Somn. Scip. 1, 1, 9; cf. id. ib. 1, 11, 25:

    spiritum,

    Tac. A. 2, 70.—
    3.
    To relax, loosen, slacken, let go:

    manibus omnis effundit habenas,

    Verg. A. 5, 818:

    sive gradum seu frena effunderet,

    Stat. Th. 9, 182:

    irarum effundit habenas,

    Verg. A. 12, 499.—Hence, effūsus, a, um, P. a.
    I.
    (Effundo, I. B. 1.) Poured out, cast out; hence, plur. as subst.: effusa, ōrum, n., the urine:

    reliquias et effusa intueri,

    Sen. Const. Sap. 13, 1.—
    II.
    (Effundo, I. B. 2.) Spread out, extensive, vast, broad, wide (not freq. till after the Aug. per.).— Lit.
    1.
    In gen.:

    effusumque corpus,

    Lucr. 3, 113; cf.:

    late mare,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 26:

    loca,

    Tac. G. 30:

    effusissimus Hadriatici maris sinus,

    Vell. 2, 43:

    incendium,

    Liv. 30, 5; cf.

    caedes,

    id. 42, 65:

    cursus,

    id. 2, 50; Plin. 9, 33, 52, § 102:

    membra,

    i. e. full, plump, Stat. Th. 6, 841.—
    2.
    Esp., relaxed, slackened, loosened, dishevelled:

    habenis,

    Front. Strat. 2, 5, 31; cf.:

    quam posset effusissimis habenis,

    Liv. 37, 20:

    comae,

    Ov. H. 7, 70; id. Am. 1, 9, 38 et saep.; cf.

    also transf.: (nymphae) caesariem effusae nitidam per candida colla,

    Verg. G. 4, 337.—
    3.
    Of soldiers or a throng of people, etc., straggling, disorderly, scattered, dispersed:

    effusum agmen ducit,

    Liv. 21, 25, 8:

    aciem,

    Luc. 4, 743:

    huc omnis turba effusa ruebat,

    Verg. A. 6, 305:

    sine armis effusi in armatos incidere hostis,

    Liv. 30, 5, 8.—
    III.
    Trop.
    1.
    Profuse, prodigal, lavish:

    quis in largitione effusior?

    Cic. Cael. 6, 13:

    munificentiae effusissimus,

    Vell. 2, 41.—
    2.
    Extravagant, immoderate:

    licentia,

    Liv. 44, 1; cf.

    laetitia,

    id. 35, 43 fin.:

    cursus,

    Plin. Ep. 6, 20, 11 et saep.— Comp.:

    cultus in verbis,

    Quint. 3, 8, 58.— Sup.:

    laudationes,

    Petr. 48, 7:

    studium,

    Suet. Ner. 40.— Adv.: effūse.
    1.
    (Acc. to I.) Far spread, far and wide, widely.
    a.
    In gen.:

    ire,

    Sall. J. 105, 3; cf.

    fugere,

    Liv. 3, 22; 40, 48:

    persequi,

    id. 43, 23; Curt. 9, 8:

    vastare,

    Liv. 1, 10; 44, 30; cf.:

    effusius praedari,

    id. 34, 16 et saep.: spatium annale effuse interpretari. in a wide sense, Cod. Just. 7, 40, 1. —
    b.
    Esp., profusely, lavishly:

    large effuseque donare,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 8 fin.; cf.

    vivere,

    id. Cael. 16 fin.: liberalem esse, Aug. ap. Suet. Aug. 71:

    affluant opes,

    Liv. 3, 26. —In the comp., Tac. A. 4, 62.—
    2.
    (Acc. to II.) Extravagantly, immoderately:

    cum inaniter et effuse animus exsultat,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 6, 13:

    amare,

    Plin. Ep. 6, 26, 2.— Comp.:

    dicere,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 20, 20:

    fovere,

    id. ib. 7, 24, 4:

    excipere,

    Suet. Ner. 22:

    favere,

    Tac. H. 1, 19.— Sup.:

    diligere,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 30, 1; id. Pan. 84, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ecfundo

  • 18 effundo

    ef-fundo (or ecf-), fūdi, fūsum, 3, v. a., to pour out, pour forth, shed, spread abroad (class.; esp. freq. in the transf. and trop. signif.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    vinum in barathrum (i. e. ventrem),

    Plaut. Curc. 1, 2, 28; cf. Cic. Pis. 10:

    aquam oblatam in galea,

    Front. Strat. 1, 7, 7:

    humorem,

    Cels. 7, 15:

    lacrimas,

    Lucr. 1, 126; Cic. Planc. 42, 101:

    imbrem (procella),

    Curt. 8, 13:

    se in oceanum (Ganges),

    Plin. 2, 108, 112, § 243:

    Sangarius flumen in Propontidem se effundit,

    Liv. 38, 18, 18; cf. pass. in mid. force:

    mare neque redundat umquam neque effunditur,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 45, 116; v. also under P. a.—
    B.
    Transf., of non-liquid bodies.
    1.
    In gen., to pour out, pour forth, drive out, cast out, send out (mostly poet. and in postAug. prose;

    a favorite word of Vergil): saccos nummorum,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 149:

    frumentum in flumen,

    Dig. 9, 2, 27, § 19:

    ei oculus effunditur,

    is knocked out, put out, ib. 19, 2, 13, § 4:

    tela,

    i. e. to shoot in great numbers, Verg. A. 9, 509; Liv. 27, 18:

    auxilium castris apertis,

    to send forth, Verg. A. 7, 522:

    equus consulem lapsum super caput effudit,

    threw, Liv. 22, 3, 11; so id. 10, 11; 27, 32; Plin. 8, 42, 65, § 160; Curt. 8, 14, 34; Verg. A. 10, 574; 893; cf. Val. Fl. 8, 358:

    (quae via) Excutiat Teucros vallo atque effundat in aequum,

    Verg. A. 9, 68:

    sub altis portis,

    id. ib. 11, 485; cf.:

    aliquem solo,

    id. ib. 12, 532:

    caput in gremium,

    Cels. 7, 7, 4. — Poet.:

    carmina molli numero fluere, ut per leve severos Effundat junctura ungues,

    i. e. lets it slip over smoothly, Pers. 1, 65.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    With se, or mid. of persons, to pour out in a multitude, to rush out, spread abroad (a favorite expression with the historians):

    omnis sese multitudo ad cognoscendum effudit (sc. ex urbe),

    Caes. B. C. 2, 7, 3; so,

    se,

    id. ib. 2, 7, 3; Liv. 26, 19; 34, 8; 33, 12, 10; 35, 39, 5; Val. Max. 7, 6, 6; Vell. 2, 112, 4; Suet. Calig. 4 fin.; id. Caes. 44 et saep. (but not in Caes. B. G. 5, 19, 2, where the better reading is:

    se ejecerat, v. Schneider ad h. l.): omnibus portis effunduntur,

    Liv. 38, 6;

    so mid.,

    Tac. A. 1, 23; Liv. 40, 40, 10; and esp. freq. in the part. effusus, Sall. J. 55, 4; 69, 2; Liv. 1, 14; 9, 31; Tac. A. 4, 25 fin.; 12, 31; 15, 23; Verg. A. 6, 305 et saep.— Ellips. of se: ubi se arctat (mare) Hellespontus vocatur; Propontis, ubi expandit; ubi iterum pressit, Thracius Bosporus;

    ubi iterum effundit, Pontus Euxinus,

    spreads out, widens, Mel. 1, 1, 5.—
    b.
    With the accessory notion of producing, to bring forth, produce abundantly:

    non solum fruges verum herbas etiam effundunt,

    Cic. Or. 15, 48; cf.: fruges (auctumnus), Hor. C. 4, 7, 11:

    copiam,

    Cic. Brut. 9, 36.—
    c.
    Of property, to pour out, i. e. to lavish, squander, waste, run through:

    patrimonium per luxuriam effundere atque consumere,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 2, 6; so,

    patrimonium,

    id. Phil. 3, 2:

    aerarium,

    id. Agr. 1, 5, 15; id. Tusc. 3, 20, 48:

    sumptus,

    id. Rosc. Am. 24, 68:

    opes,

    Plin. 7, 25, 26, § 94:

    omnes fortunas,

    Tac. A. 14, 31:

    reditus publicos non in classem exercitusque, sed in dies festos,

    Just. 6, 9, 3; and absol.:

    effundite, emite, etc.,

    Ter. Ad. 5, 9, 34.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen.:

    effudi vobis omnia, quae sentiebam,

    i. e. have freely imparted, Cic. de Or. 1, 34 fin.; cf. id. Att. 16, 7, 5; id. Fl. 17, 41; Quint. 2, 2, 10; 10, 3, 17; Val. Fl. 7, 434:

    procellam eloquentiae,

    Quint. 11, 3, 158:

    totos affectus,

    id. 4, 1, 28:

    tales voces,

    Verg. A. 5, 723:

    questus,

    id. ib. 5, 780:

    carmina,

    Ov. H. 12, 139 al.:

    vox in coronam turbamque effunditur,

    Cic. Fl. 28 fin.; cf.:

    questus in aëra,

    Ov. M. 9, 370:

    omnem suum vinulentum furorem in me,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 25, 4:

    iram in aliquem,

    Liv. 39, 34:

    omne odium in auxilii praesentis spem,

    id. 31, 44, 2:

    indignationem,

    Vulg. Ezech. 20, 8 et saep.—
    B.
    In partic. (acc. to I. B. 2. a. and c.).
    1.
    With se, or mid., to give one's self up to, to give loose to, yield to, indulge in:

    qui se in aliqua libidine effuderit,

    Cic. Par. 3, 1, 21:

    se in omnes libidines,

    Tac. A. 14, 13:

    (Pompeius) in nos suavissime hercule effusus,

    has treated me with the most flattering confidence, Cic. Att. 4, 9;

    more freq., mid.: in tantam licentiam socordiamque,

    Liv. 25, 20, 6:

    in venerem,

    id. 29, 23, 4:

    in amorem,

    Tac. A. 1, 54; Curt. 8, 4, 25:

    in laetitiam,

    Just. 12, 3, 7; Curt. 5, 1, 37:

    in jocos,

    Suet. Aug. 98:

    in cachinnos,

    id. Calig. 32:

    in questus, lacrimas, vota,

    Tac. A. 1, 11:

    in lacrimas,

    id. ib. 3, 23; 4, 8; id. H. 2, 45;

    for which, lacrimis,

    Verg. A. 2, 651; cf.:

    ad preces lacrimasque,

    Liv. 44, 31 fin.:

    ad luxuriam,

    id. 34, 6:

    terra effunditur in herbas,

    Plin. 17, 8, 4, § 48; cf.:

    quorum stomachus in vomitiones effunditur,

    id. 23, 1, 23, § 43.—
    2.
    To cast away, give up, let go, dismiss, resign:

    collectam gratiam florentissimi hominis,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 16, 1:

    odium,

    id. ib. 1, 9, 20:

    vires,

    Liv. 10, 28; Ov. M. 12, 107:

    curam sui,

    Sen. Ira, 2, 35:

    verecundiam,

    id. Ep. 11:

    animam,

    Verg. A. 1, 98; cf.

    vitam,

    Ov. H. 7, 181; Macr. Somn. Scip. 1, 1, 9; cf. id. ib. 1, 11, 25:

    spiritum,

    Tac. A. 2, 70.—
    3.
    To relax, loosen, slacken, let go:

    manibus omnis effundit habenas,

    Verg. A. 5, 818:

    sive gradum seu frena effunderet,

    Stat. Th. 9, 182:

    irarum effundit habenas,

    Verg. A. 12, 499.—Hence, effūsus, a, um, P. a.
    I.
    (Effundo, I. B. 1.) Poured out, cast out; hence, plur. as subst.: effusa, ōrum, n., the urine:

    reliquias et effusa intueri,

    Sen. Const. Sap. 13, 1.—
    II.
    (Effundo, I. B. 2.) Spread out, extensive, vast, broad, wide (not freq. till after the Aug. per.).— Lit.
    1.
    In gen.:

    effusumque corpus,

    Lucr. 3, 113; cf.:

    late mare,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 26:

    loca,

    Tac. G. 30:

    effusissimus Hadriatici maris sinus,

    Vell. 2, 43:

    incendium,

    Liv. 30, 5; cf.

    caedes,

    id. 42, 65:

    cursus,

    id. 2, 50; Plin. 9, 33, 52, § 102:

    membra,

    i. e. full, plump, Stat. Th. 6, 841.—
    2.
    Esp., relaxed, slackened, loosened, dishevelled:

    habenis,

    Front. Strat. 2, 5, 31; cf.:

    quam posset effusissimis habenis,

    Liv. 37, 20:

    comae,

    Ov. H. 7, 70; id. Am. 1, 9, 38 et saep.; cf.

    also transf.: (nymphae) caesariem effusae nitidam per candida colla,

    Verg. G. 4, 337.—
    3.
    Of soldiers or a throng of people, etc., straggling, disorderly, scattered, dispersed:

    effusum agmen ducit,

    Liv. 21, 25, 8:

    aciem,

    Luc. 4, 743:

    huc omnis turba effusa ruebat,

    Verg. A. 6, 305:

    sine armis effusi in armatos incidere hostis,

    Liv. 30, 5, 8.—
    III.
    Trop.
    1.
    Profuse, prodigal, lavish:

    quis in largitione effusior?

    Cic. Cael. 6, 13:

    munificentiae effusissimus,

    Vell. 2, 41.—
    2.
    Extravagant, immoderate:

    licentia,

    Liv. 44, 1; cf.

    laetitia,

    id. 35, 43 fin.:

    cursus,

    Plin. Ep. 6, 20, 11 et saep.— Comp.:

    cultus in verbis,

    Quint. 3, 8, 58.— Sup.:

    laudationes,

    Petr. 48, 7:

    studium,

    Suet. Ner. 40.— Adv.: effūse.
    1.
    (Acc. to I.) Far spread, far and wide, widely.
    a.
    In gen.:

    ire,

    Sall. J. 105, 3; cf.

    fugere,

    Liv. 3, 22; 40, 48:

    persequi,

    id. 43, 23; Curt. 9, 8:

    vastare,

    Liv. 1, 10; 44, 30; cf.:

    effusius praedari,

    id. 34, 16 et saep.: spatium annale effuse interpretari. in a wide sense, Cod. Just. 7, 40, 1. —
    b.
    Esp., profusely, lavishly:

    large effuseque donare,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 8 fin.; cf.

    vivere,

    id. Cael. 16 fin.: liberalem esse, Aug. ap. Suet. Aug. 71:

    affluant opes,

    Liv. 3, 26. —In the comp., Tac. A. 4, 62.—
    2.
    (Acc. to II.) Extravagantly, immoderately:

    cum inaniter et effuse animus exsultat,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 6, 13:

    amare,

    Plin. Ep. 6, 26, 2.— Comp.:

    dicere,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 20, 20:

    fovere,

    id. ib. 7, 24, 4:

    excipere,

    Suet. Ner. 22:

    favere,

    Tac. H. 1, 19.— Sup.:

    diligere,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 30, 1; id. Pan. 84, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > effundo

  • 19 effusa

    ef-fundo (or ecf-), fūdi, fūsum, 3, v. a., to pour out, pour forth, shed, spread abroad (class.; esp. freq. in the transf. and trop. signif.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    vinum in barathrum (i. e. ventrem),

    Plaut. Curc. 1, 2, 28; cf. Cic. Pis. 10:

    aquam oblatam in galea,

    Front. Strat. 1, 7, 7:

    humorem,

    Cels. 7, 15:

    lacrimas,

    Lucr. 1, 126; Cic. Planc. 42, 101:

    imbrem (procella),

    Curt. 8, 13:

    se in oceanum (Ganges),

    Plin. 2, 108, 112, § 243:

    Sangarius flumen in Propontidem se effundit,

    Liv. 38, 18, 18; cf. pass. in mid. force:

    mare neque redundat umquam neque effunditur,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 45, 116; v. also under P. a.—
    B.
    Transf., of non-liquid bodies.
    1.
    In gen., to pour out, pour forth, drive out, cast out, send out (mostly poet. and in postAug. prose;

    a favorite word of Vergil): saccos nummorum,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 149:

    frumentum in flumen,

    Dig. 9, 2, 27, § 19:

    ei oculus effunditur,

    is knocked out, put out, ib. 19, 2, 13, § 4:

    tela,

    i. e. to shoot in great numbers, Verg. A. 9, 509; Liv. 27, 18:

    auxilium castris apertis,

    to send forth, Verg. A. 7, 522:

    equus consulem lapsum super caput effudit,

    threw, Liv. 22, 3, 11; so id. 10, 11; 27, 32; Plin. 8, 42, 65, § 160; Curt. 8, 14, 34; Verg. A. 10, 574; 893; cf. Val. Fl. 8, 358:

    (quae via) Excutiat Teucros vallo atque effundat in aequum,

    Verg. A. 9, 68:

    sub altis portis,

    id. ib. 11, 485; cf.:

    aliquem solo,

    id. ib. 12, 532:

    caput in gremium,

    Cels. 7, 7, 4. — Poet.:

    carmina molli numero fluere, ut per leve severos Effundat junctura ungues,

    i. e. lets it slip over smoothly, Pers. 1, 65.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    With se, or mid. of persons, to pour out in a multitude, to rush out, spread abroad (a favorite expression with the historians):

    omnis sese multitudo ad cognoscendum effudit (sc. ex urbe),

    Caes. B. C. 2, 7, 3; so,

    se,

    id. ib. 2, 7, 3; Liv. 26, 19; 34, 8; 33, 12, 10; 35, 39, 5; Val. Max. 7, 6, 6; Vell. 2, 112, 4; Suet. Calig. 4 fin.; id. Caes. 44 et saep. (but not in Caes. B. G. 5, 19, 2, where the better reading is:

    se ejecerat, v. Schneider ad h. l.): omnibus portis effunduntur,

    Liv. 38, 6;

    so mid.,

    Tac. A. 1, 23; Liv. 40, 40, 10; and esp. freq. in the part. effusus, Sall. J. 55, 4; 69, 2; Liv. 1, 14; 9, 31; Tac. A. 4, 25 fin.; 12, 31; 15, 23; Verg. A. 6, 305 et saep.— Ellips. of se: ubi se arctat (mare) Hellespontus vocatur; Propontis, ubi expandit; ubi iterum pressit, Thracius Bosporus;

    ubi iterum effundit, Pontus Euxinus,

    spreads out, widens, Mel. 1, 1, 5.—
    b.
    With the accessory notion of producing, to bring forth, produce abundantly:

    non solum fruges verum herbas etiam effundunt,

    Cic. Or. 15, 48; cf.: fruges (auctumnus), Hor. C. 4, 7, 11:

    copiam,

    Cic. Brut. 9, 36.—
    c.
    Of property, to pour out, i. e. to lavish, squander, waste, run through:

    patrimonium per luxuriam effundere atque consumere,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 2, 6; so,

    patrimonium,

    id. Phil. 3, 2:

    aerarium,

    id. Agr. 1, 5, 15; id. Tusc. 3, 20, 48:

    sumptus,

    id. Rosc. Am. 24, 68:

    opes,

    Plin. 7, 25, 26, § 94:

    omnes fortunas,

    Tac. A. 14, 31:

    reditus publicos non in classem exercitusque, sed in dies festos,

    Just. 6, 9, 3; and absol.:

    effundite, emite, etc.,

    Ter. Ad. 5, 9, 34.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen.:

    effudi vobis omnia, quae sentiebam,

    i. e. have freely imparted, Cic. de Or. 1, 34 fin.; cf. id. Att. 16, 7, 5; id. Fl. 17, 41; Quint. 2, 2, 10; 10, 3, 17; Val. Fl. 7, 434:

    procellam eloquentiae,

    Quint. 11, 3, 158:

    totos affectus,

    id. 4, 1, 28:

    tales voces,

    Verg. A. 5, 723:

    questus,

    id. ib. 5, 780:

    carmina,

    Ov. H. 12, 139 al.:

    vox in coronam turbamque effunditur,

    Cic. Fl. 28 fin.; cf.:

    questus in aëra,

    Ov. M. 9, 370:

    omnem suum vinulentum furorem in me,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 25, 4:

    iram in aliquem,

    Liv. 39, 34:

    omne odium in auxilii praesentis spem,

    id. 31, 44, 2:

    indignationem,

    Vulg. Ezech. 20, 8 et saep.—
    B.
    In partic. (acc. to I. B. 2. a. and c.).
    1.
    With se, or mid., to give one's self up to, to give loose to, yield to, indulge in:

    qui se in aliqua libidine effuderit,

    Cic. Par. 3, 1, 21:

    se in omnes libidines,

    Tac. A. 14, 13:

    (Pompeius) in nos suavissime hercule effusus,

    has treated me with the most flattering confidence, Cic. Att. 4, 9;

    more freq., mid.: in tantam licentiam socordiamque,

    Liv. 25, 20, 6:

    in venerem,

    id. 29, 23, 4:

    in amorem,

    Tac. A. 1, 54; Curt. 8, 4, 25:

    in laetitiam,

    Just. 12, 3, 7; Curt. 5, 1, 37:

    in jocos,

    Suet. Aug. 98:

    in cachinnos,

    id. Calig. 32:

    in questus, lacrimas, vota,

    Tac. A. 1, 11:

    in lacrimas,

    id. ib. 3, 23; 4, 8; id. H. 2, 45;

    for which, lacrimis,

    Verg. A. 2, 651; cf.:

    ad preces lacrimasque,

    Liv. 44, 31 fin.:

    ad luxuriam,

    id. 34, 6:

    terra effunditur in herbas,

    Plin. 17, 8, 4, § 48; cf.:

    quorum stomachus in vomitiones effunditur,

    id. 23, 1, 23, § 43.—
    2.
    To cast away, give up, let go, dismiss, resign:

    collectam gratiam florentissimi hominis,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 16, 1:

    odium,

    id. ib. 1, 9, 20:

    vires,

    Liv. 10, 28; Ov. M. 12, 107:

    curam sui,

    Sen. Ira, 2, 35:

    verecundiam,

    id. Ep. 11:

    animam,

    Verg. A. 1, 98; cf.

    vitam,

    Ov. H. 7, 181; Macr. Somn. Scip. 1, 1, 9; cf. id. ib. 1, 11, 25:

    spiritum,

    Tac. A. 2, 70.—
    3.
    To relax, loosen, slacken, let go:

    manibus omnis effundit habenas,

    Verg. A. 5, 818:

    sive gradum seu frena effunderet,

    Stat. Th. 9, 182:

    irarum effundit habenas,

    Verg. A. 12, 499.—Hence, effūsus, a, um, P. a.
    I.
    (Effundo, I. B. 1.) Poured out, cast out; hence, plur. as subst.: effusa, ōrum, n., the urine:

    reliquias et effusa intueri,

    Sen. Const. Sap. 13, 1.—
    II.
    (Effundo, I. B. 2.) Spread out, extensive, vast, broad, wide (not freq. till after the Aug. per.).— Lit.
    1.
    In gen.:

    effusumque corpus,

    Lucr. 3, 113; cf.:

    late mare,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 26:

    loca,

    Tac. G. 30:

    effusissimus Hadriatici maris sinus,

    Vell. 2, 43:

    incendium,

    Liv. 30, 5; cf.

    caedes,

    id. 42, 65:

    cursus,

    id. 2, 50; Plin. 9, 33, 52, § 102:

    membra,

    i. e. full, plump, Stat. Th. 6, 841.—
    2.
    Esp., relaxed, slackened, loosened, dishevelled:

    habenis,

    Front. Strat. 2, 5, 31; cf.:

    quam posset effusissimis habenis,

    Liv. 37, 20:

    comae,

    Ov. H. 7, 70; id. Am. 1, 9, 38 et saep.; cf.

    also transf.: (nymphae) caesariem effusae nitidam per candida colla,

    Verg. G. 4, 337.—
    3.
    Of soldiers or a throng of people, etc., straggling, disorderly, scattered, dispersed:

    effusum agmen ducit,

    Liv. 21, 25, 8:

    aciem,

    Luc. 4, 743:

    huc omnis turba effusa ruebat,

    Verg. A. 6, 305:

    sine armis effusi in armatos incidere hostis,

    Liv. 30, 5, 8.—
    III.
    Trop.
    1.
    Profuse, prodigal, lavish:

    quis in largitione effusior?

    Cic. Cael. 6, 13:

    munificentiae effusissimus,

    Vell. 2, 41.—
    2.
    Extravagant, immoderate:

    licentia,

    Liv. 44, 1; cf.

    laetitia,

    id. 35, 43 fin.:

    cursus,

    Plin. Ep. 6, 20, 11 et saep.— Comp.:

    cultus in verbis,

    Quint. 3, 8, 58.— Sup.:

    laudationes,

    Petr. 48, 7:

    studium,

    Suet. Ner. 40.— Adv.: effūse.
    1.
    (Acc. to I.) Far spread, far and wide, widely.
    a.
    In gen.:

    ire,

    Sall. J. 105, 3; cf.

    fugere,

    Liv. 3, 22; 40, 48:

    persequi,

    id. 43, 23; Curt. 9, 8:

    vastare,

    Liv. 1, 10; 44, 30; cf.:

    effusius praedari,

    id. 34, 16 et saep.: spatium annale effuse interpretari. in a wide sense, Cod. Just. 7, 40, 1. —
    b.
    Esp., profusely, lavishly:

    large effuseque donare,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 8 fin.; cf.

    vivere,

    id. Cael. 16 fin.: liberalem esse, Aug. ap. Suet. Aug. 71:

    affluant opes,

    Liv. 3, 26. —In the comp., Tac. A. 4, 62.—
    2.
    (Acc. to II.) Extravagantly, immoderately:

    cum inaniter et effuse animus exsultat,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 6, 13:

    amare,

    Plin. Ep. 6, 26, 2.— Comp.:

    dicere,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 20, 20:

    fovere,

    id. ib. 7, 24, 4:

    excipere,

    Suet. Ner. 22:

    favere,

    Tac. H. 1, 19.— Sup.:

    diligere,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 30, 1; id. Pan. 84, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > effusa

  • 20 dē-dūcō

        dē-dūcō dūxī, ductus, ere    （imper. deduc, C.; deduce, T.), to lead away, draw out, turn aside, divert, bring out, remove, drive off, draw down: atomos de viā: eum contionari conantem de rostris, drag down, Cs.: aliquem ex ultimis gentibus: summā vestem ab orā, O.: Cantando rigidas montibus ornos, V.: canendo cornua lunae, i. e. bring to light (from eclipse), O.: dominam Ditis thalamo, V.: tota carbasa malo, i. e. unfurl, O.: febrīs corpore, H.: molliunt clivos, ut elephanti deduci possent, L.: rivos, i. e. to clear out, V.: aqua Albana deducta ad utilitatem agri, conducted off: imbres deducunt Iovem, i. e. Jupiter descends in, etc., H.: crinīs pectine, to comb, O.: vela, O.: deductae est fallacia Lunae, Pr.: hunc ad militem, T.: suas vestīs umero ad pectora, O.: in mare undas, O.: alqm in conspectum (Caesaris), Cs.: ab augure deductus in arcem, L.: aliquem in carcerem, S.: mediā sulcum deducis harenā, i. e. are dragged to execution, Iu.—Of troops, to draw off, lead off, withdraw, lead, conduct, bring: nostros de valle, Cs.: ab opere legiones, Cs.: finibus Attali exercitum, L.: praesidia, Cs.: legionibus in hiberna deductis, Cs.: in aciem, L.: neque more militari vigiliae deducebantur, S.—Of colonists, to lead forth, conduct: coloni lege Iuliā Capuam deducti, Cs.: milites in colonias: triumvir coloniis deducendis, S.: illi qui initio deduxerant, the founders, N.—Of ships, to draw out (from the dock): ex navalibus eorum (navem), Cs.: Deducunt socii navīs, V.—To draw down, launch: celoces viginti, L.: neque multum abesse (navīs) ab eo, quin paucis diebus deduci possent, Cs.: navīs litore, V.: carinas, O.: deducendus in mare, set adrift, Iu. — To bring into port: navīs in portum, Cs.—In weaving, to draw out, spin out: pollice filum, O.: fila, Ct.: stamina colo, Tb.—Poet.: vetus in tela deducitur argumentum, is interwoven, O. — Of personal attendance, in gen., to lead, conduct, escort, accompany: te domum: me de domo: deducendi sui causā populum de foro abducere, L.: quem luna solet deducere, Iu.: deducam, will be his escort, H. — To conduct a young man to a public teacher: a patre deductus ad Scaevolam.—Of a bride, to lead, conduct (to her husband): uni nuptam, ad quem virgo deducta sit, L.: domum in cubiculum, to take home, T.: quo primum virgo quaeque deducta est, Cs.—To lead in procession, conduct, show: deduci superbo triumpho, H.—In law, to eject, exclude, put out of possession (a claimant of land): ut aut ipse Tullium deduceret aut ab eo deduceretur: de fundo deduci.—To expel, exclude: alqm ex possessione, L.—To summon, bring (as a witness): ad hoc iudicium.—To take away, subtract, withdraw, deduct, diminish: cibum, T.: addendo deducendoque videre, quae reliqui summa fiat: de capite, quod usuris pernumeratum est, L.— Fig., to bring down, lead away, divert, withdraw, bring, lead, derive, deduce, reduce: alqm de animi lenitate: alqm de fide: me a verā accusatione: mos unde deductus, derived, H.: nomen ab Anco, O.: alqm ad fletum: rem ad arma, Cs.: ad humum maerore, bows, H.: ad sua flagra Quirites, subdue under, Iu.: in eum casum deduci, Cs.: rem in controversiam, Cs.: rem huc, ut, etc., Cs.: audi, quo rem deducam, what I have in view, H.: Aeolium carmen ad Italos modos, transfer, H.: in patriam deducere musas, V.—To mislead, seduce, entice, induce, bring, instigate: adulescentibus oratione deductis, Cs.: a quibus (inimicis) deductus, Cs.—To spin out, string out, compose (poet.): tenui deducta poëmata filo, H.: mille die versūs, H.: nihil expositum, Iu: carmen in actūs, H. — To remove, expel, cure: corpore febrīs, H.: haec (vitia) deducuntur de corpore, i. e. men try to remove.

    Latin-English dictionary > dē-dūcō

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